Giant river prawn

Giant river prawn

Taxobox | name = Giant river prawn
status = secure
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Arthropoda
subphylum = Crustacea
classis = Malacostraca
ordo = Decapoda
subordo = Pleocyemata
infraordo = Caridea
familia = Palaemonidae
genus = "Macrobrachium"
species = "M. rosenbergii"
binomial = "Macrobrachium rosenbergii"
binomial_authority = de Man, 1879

The giant river prawn ("Macrobrachium rosenbergii"), also known as the giant freshwater prawn or the Malaysian prawn, is a species of freshwater shrimp (not prawn) native to the Indo-Pacific and northern Australia. This species (as well as other "Macrobrachium") is commercially important for its value as a food source.

While this species is considered a freshwater one, the larval stage of the animal depends on brackish water. Once the individual shrimp has grown beyond the planktonic stage and become a juvenile, it will live entirely in freshwater.

This species of shrimp can get quite large, attaining a length of nearly 30 cm (12 inches) and a weight of approximately 1 kg (several ounces). Fact|date=July 2008

The shrimp can be successfully raised in outdoor ponds and is readily available for sale on the Internet. Amateur cultivation of this species is particularly popular in the Midwestern region of the United States.

See also

*Freshwater prawn farming


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