Sport in Plymouth

Sport in Plymouth, Devon, England, dates back to the 19th century with its first club, Plymouth United F.C., being founded in 1886. It is the largest city in England never to have had a football team in the first tier of English football. It is home to Plymouth Argyle Football Club, who play in the Football League Championship (second tier of English football) at the Home Park stadium in Central Park. It is Plymouth's only professional football team, however the city used to have another team called Plymouth United F.C. dating back to 1886. [Citation|publication-date=1886|title=Official Fixture Card|publisher=Argyle Football Club] The club takes its nickname from the group of English non-conformists that left Plymouth for the New World in 1620: the club crest features the Mayflower, which carried the pilgrims to Massachusetts and the club's mascot is named Pilgrim Pete.

The city is also home to clubs in nearly all sports, notably Plymouth Albion R.F.C. and the Plymouth Raiders basketball club. Plymouth Albion Rugby Football Club is a rugby union club that was founded in 1875 and are currently in the second tier of English rugby union. [cite web|url=http://www.plymouthalbion.com/club/history.html|title=History of Plymouth Albion RFC|work=Plymouth Albion R.F.C. website|accessdate=2008-06-21] Plymouth Raiders play in the top tier of British Bastketball, the British Basketball League. They play at the Plymouth Pavilions, along with many other sports clubs and were founded in 1983. [cite web|url=http://www.plymouthraiders.com/raiders/raiders_clubhistory.html|title=Plymouth Raiders Club History|work=Plymouth Raiders website|accessdate=2008-06-21] Plymouth Devils are a speedway team in the British Conference League Their meets are held at the St. Boniface Arena. Plymouth is also home to two American Football clubs: The Plymouth Admirals and the Plymouth Blitz. Plymouth is also home to diver Tom Daley.

Team sports

Plymouth Argyle play professional football in the English Football League's Championship division. The club is based at the Home Park stadium in Central Park.

Plymouth Albion play professional Rugby Union in the National League Division One and play their home games at the Brickfields.There are also many junior rugby union clubs playing in regional, Devon and Plymouth Combination leagues.

Plymouth Rugby League Football Club play in the Rugby League Conference South West Division.

Plymouth Raiders Play Professional Basketball in the British Basketball League and play their home games at the Plymouth Pavilions. The Plymouth Marjon Cannons, based at the College of St Mark & St John, play in the English Basketball League.

Plymouth Devils are a new Speedway team who reformed in 2006 after closing in 1970. The Club are members of the Conference League Whos home meets are at the St Boniface arena. The first track in Plymouth was located at the greyhound stadium in the Pennycross area and this operated both sides of WWII. The site was redeveloped for a school.Another Motoring event in the city is The Plymouth-Banjul Challenge is an annual car rally for charity, similar to the Dakar Rally.

Plymouth Cricket Club has teams at all levels. As of December 2007 it was threatened with eviction from its home at Peverell Park. [cite web
url=http://www.thisisplymouth.co.uk/displayNode.jsp?nodeId=182337&command=displayContent&sourceNode=135616&contentPK=19336599&folderPk=78062&pNodeId=135629
title=Under-threat Plymouth Cricket Club is refusing to be stumped by an eviction order.
publisher=www.thisisplymouth.co.uk
accessdate=2008-02-24] Other cricket clubs are at Plympton and Plymstock.

Plymouth Admirals and the Plymouth Blitz are the cities two American football teams who compete in the British American Football League.

Among the several hockey clubs in the city is Plymouth Marjon Hockey Club, one of the West of England's clubs in field hockey which is also based at The College of St Mark and St John, along with an ice hockey team at the Plymouth Pavilions. Other prominent clubs include OPMs and PGSOB.

Plymouth and District Netball League is one of the biggest and most competitive in the country with junior and senior sections. Lacrosse is also enjoying a revival particularly among girls.

Also in Plymouth is the Plymouth Mariners Baseball Club, which has its baseball diamonds and fields situated at Wilson's Field in Central Park. There is currently a youth team, and a developing adult team.

Water sports

Inshore and offshore yacht racing is organised from the Royal Western Yacht Club at Queen Anne's Battery and there is a thriving coastal and cross channel passage racing calendar. The long-established Royal Plymouth Corinthian Yacht Club has its clubhouse on the Hoe foreshore and there are several other sailing clubs on the rivers Plym, Tamar and Yealm. Several of these provide members and visitors with weekly 'round the cans' divisional weeknight racing in Plymouth Sound.

There are facilities for other watersports including water-skiing, windsurfing and diving and there is a well-used watersports centre at Turnchapel. There are rowing clubs on both rivers and a growing interest in gig racing. In 2006 after three years competitive inshore power boat racing, Plymouth lost the event to the Solent.

Tom Daley is a diver, who specialises in the 10 metre platform event. He started diving at the age of seven, and is a member of Plymouth Diving Club He has made an impact in national and international competition at an early age.

Plymouth Leander [http://www.plymouthleander.co.uk] is the most successful swimming club in Great Britain; there are several indoor and outdoor public pools.

There are sea-angling options from boats based on the Barbican and a large number of Plymothians fish from hundreds of spots around the Sound and along the rivers.

Racquet sports

Tennis is played in many clubs; there are indoor tennis courts at Derriford and Ivybridge and outdoor public courts spread across the city including at St Budeaux, West Hoe and Plymstock.

The city has many public and private squash courts, no racquets courts but badminton is widely played.

Target sports

Bowls is popular because of the link with Sir Francis Drake and there are many public and club greens. Plymouth Croquet Club is at Hartley and there is another club at Durnford Street.

There is a golf club at Staddon Heights overlooking Plymouth Sound and a 9 hole pitch and putt course in Central Park. There is a large commercial driving range near Elburton.

Other sports

Plymouth Judo Club is one of the oldest in the southwest and there several other martial arts clubs in the city.

Adjacent to the Brickfields rugby stadium is the Plymouth athletics track.

The annual Plymouth half marathon starts and ends on The Hoe.

For skateboarders there is an outdoor concrete skate park at Central Park Youth Park.

See also

* Culture of Plymouth

References