Amshinov (Hasidic dynasty)

Amshinov (Hasidic dynasty)

Amshinov is the name of a Hasidic dynasty founded by Rabbi Yaakov Dovid Kalish. It is an offshoot of Vurka dynasty. It takes its name from the Yiddish name of Mszczonów, a town in Poland.

History

The first Amshinover Rebbe, Rabbi Yaakov Dovid Kalish, was a son of Rabbi Israel Yitzhak Kalish (Yitzchok of Vurka), the (first) Vurker Rebbe.

Rabbi Yitzchok of Vurka was a disciple of Grand Rabbi Dovid Biderman of Lelov (1746-1814), who was a disciple of the "Seer of Lublin", who was a disciple of Rabbi Elimelech of Lizhensk, who was a disciple of Rabbi Dovber of Mezeritch (the "Maggid"), the main disciple of Rabbi Yisroel ben Eliezer (The Baal Shem Tov), the founder of Hasidism. After the death of Rabbi Dovid Biderman of Lelov, Rabbi Yitzchok became a disciple of Rabbi Simcha Bunim of Peshischa.

Rabbi Yaakov Dovid was succeeded as Amshinover Rebbe by one of his sons, Menachem Kalish.

When Rabbi Menachem died in 1918, his son, Rabbi Yosef, became the Rebbe in Amshinov, and the other son, Rabbi Shimon Sholom, became rebbe in Otwock ( _yi. אטוואצק "Otvotsk"). Rabbi Shimon was a major driving force behind the exodus of thousands of young men in Mir, Kletzk, Radin, Novhardok, and other yeshivas via Japan to Shanghai at the outbreak of World War II. By the time Shanghai came under Japanese control, it held 26,000 Jews.

Rabbi Yerachmiel Yehuda Myer Kalish (1901-1976) of Amshinov, a son of Rabbi Shimon Sholom,was born in Przysucha ( _yi. פרשיסחא "Prshiskhe"), Poland. He studied Torah with his grandfather, Rabbi Menachem of Amshinov.

After the war, Rabbi Shimon moved to the United States. Upon his passing in 1954, Rabbi Myer accompanied Rabbi Shimon's body to Tiberias in Israel, and remained there. Rabbi Myer later moved to Tel Aviv, and then to the Bayit Vegan neighbourhood of Jerusalem. Rabbi Myer was noted for his greatness in Torah scholarship, as well as his warmth and sensitivity to all.

Present rebbes

Jerusalem

Rabbi Yaakov Aryeh Milikowsky was born in the United States. He is the present Amshinover Rebbe in the Bayit Vegan section of Jerusalem. He is the grandson and successor of Rabbi Yerachmiel Yehudah Meir Kalish of Amshinov, son of Rabbi Chaim and Rebbetzin Chayah Nechamah Milikowsky, daughter of Rabbi Yerachmiel Yehudah Meir Kalish.

He is reported to pray for hours on end, meditating on every word, as a result of which he ends the Sabbath on Sunday night or Monday. He allegedly discussed the Halachic implications of this with his mentor, the late Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach, and according to Amshinover hasidim, Rav Auerbach sanctioned his practices. This last point is denied by those close to Rav Auerbach. The Rebbe is also reported to be the mentor of the famous Hasidic preacher, R. Tzvi Maier Zilberberg.

The Amshinover Rebbe is widely known within the Haredi world, and is regarded within Hassidic circles for his exceptional Ahavas Yisroel, love of every jew, even those somewhat beyond the pale; for example, in his warmth towards Shlomo Carlebach.Fact|date=June 2007 and others like him on the fringe of Judaism.

Notable, is the rebbes guidance to the Sde Tzofim Yeshiva in Beitar for Baalei Teshuva.

New York

Rabbi Yosef Kalish II is the present Amshinover Rebbe in the Boro Park section of Brooklyn, New York City. He is the son of Rabbi Yitzchak Kalish of Amshinov, who was the son of Rabbi Yosef Kalish of Amshinov, the brother of Rabbi Shimon Shalom Kalish of Amshinov.

Lineage of the Amshinov dynasty

External links

* [http://hydepark.hevre.co.il/hydepark/topic.asp?whichpage=1&topic_id=1407571 A collection of pictures of the previous Amshinover Rebbe with Hebrew captions]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Mezhbizh (Hasidic dynasty) — This article is about the Hasidic dynasty of Mezhbizh, descended from the Baal Shem Tov. For the Mezhbizh branch of Hasidic dynasty of Apt, see Apta (Hasidic dynasty). For the non Hasidic rabbinic dynasty of Mezhbizh, see Rapoport Bick (rabbinic… …   Wikipedia

  • Chernobyl (Hasidic dynasty) — Chernobyl is a Hasidic dynasty that was founded by Grand Rabbi Menachem Nachum Twersky, known by the name of his work as the Meor Einayim ([the] light/brightness [of the [eyes]. The dynasty is named after the Ukrainian town of Chernobyl, where… …   Wikipedia

  • Nadvorna (Hasidic dynasty) — The tombstone of Rebbe Issamar of Nadvorna on the Mount of Olives This file is a candidate for speedy deletion. It may be deleted after Tuesday, 22 November 2011. Nadvorna is a Hasidic rabbinical dynasty within Orthodox Judaism. The dynasty… …   Wikipedia

  • Cleveland (Hasidic dynasty) — The residence and shul of the first Clevelander Rebbe on Massie Avenue …   Wikipedia

  • Chortkov (Hasidic dynasty) — The hasidic synagogue in Chortkov Chortkov (also Chortkow, Tshortkov, Czortkow) is a Hasidic dynasty that originated in Chortkov, present day Ukraine. It had a large following before the Second World War, but most of its adherents perished in the …   Wikipedia

  • Ozharov (Hasidic dynasty) — The Ozerov Hasidic dynasty is a Hasidic group that began in 1827 when Rabbi Yehudah Leib Epstein, Rabbi of Ożarów in Poland since 1811, assumed leadership of his Hasidim ( disciples ). Rabbi Epstein was a disciple of the Seer of Lublin, the Holy… …   Wikipedia

  • Makarov (Hasidic dynasty) — Makarov is the name of a Hasidic dynasty founded by the Rebbe Menachem Nochum Twerski of the Chernobyl dynasty. Makarov is the Yiddish name of Makariv, a town in present day Ukraine. Lineage Rebbe Menachem Nochum Twerski of Makarov (1805–1851),… …   Wikipedia

  • Chentshin (Hasidic dynasty) — Chentshin is the name of a Hasidic dynasty founded by the Rebbe Chayim Shmuel Szternfeld. Chentshin is the Yiddish name of Chęciny, a town in present day Poland. Rebbe Szternfeld was a descendant of the Chozeh of Lublin. He was known for his… …   Wikipedia

  • Novominsk (Hasidic dynasty) — Novominsk is the name of a Hasidic dynasty originating in Mińsk Mazowiecki, Poland and currently based in the United States. It also runs a yeshiva knows Yeshivas Novominsk Kol Yehuda. It is presently led by its Rebbe, Rabbi Yaakov Perlow who… …   Wikipedia

  • Dombrov (Hasidic dynasty) — Dombrov is the name of a Hasidic dynasty founded by Rebbe Mordechai Dovid Unger (c. 1770 1846). Dombrov is the Yiddish name of Dąbrowa Tarnowska, a town in present day Poland. Contents 1 History 2 Lineage 2.1 Lineage of the Unger Family …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”