- James Bremner
James Bremner (
25 September 1784 - August 1856) was a notable Scottishnaval architect and harbour builder.James, the youngest of the nine children of Janet and James Bremner, was born in
Stain , nearKeiss , in theparish of Wick,Caithness ,Thecounty ofCaithness is now within the Highland area ofScotland .] inScotland .At the age of 16, he was apprenticed for six years to the
ship -buildersMessrs Steele of Greenock .Greenock is now within theInverclyde area of Scotland.] After he had completed his apprenticeship he returned to Wick and started his own ship-building yard inPulteneytown , nearWick Harbour , where he built 56 or more vessels, ranging in size from 45ton s to 600 tons. At this time, he also became well known throughout theUnited Kingdom for his skills in rescuing sunken and stranded vessels.When, in 1846, Brunel's
SS Great Britain went aground on the sands ofDundrum Bay ,Ireland , it is to Bremner that Brunel turned for help.His career involved the rescue of perhaps 236 or more stricken vessels. As well as building and rescuing ships, he worked on 19 harbour structures in Scotland, not least an extension to Telford's harbour in
Wick Bay .Bremner became a member of the
Institution of Civil Engineers in 1833, and he was awarded theTelford Medal for several of his papers on engineering.Bremner married early in his life and had numerous sons and daughters. His wife died in 1856 and Bremner himself died in the August of the same year. In 1903 a tall obelisk was erected to his memory on high ground overlooking Wick Harbour, where it stands to this day.
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