Battle of Szőlős

Infobox Military Conflict
conflict=Battle of Szőlős
partof=the Hungarian campaign of 1527-1528
campaign=Hungarian campaign of 1527-1528


caption=
date=May 1 1527
place=near Tiszaszőlős, Hungary
result=Serbian victory
combatant1=Hungarian Kingdom of Szapolyai with the Transylvanian saxons, peasants and nobblemans in the country Tisza
combatant2=Voivodian Serbs
commander1=Péter Perényi voivod of Transylvania
commander2=Jovan Nenad
strength1=10,000 cavalry, 2,000 infantry, few thousand peasant and nobbleman
strength2=15,000
casualties1=3,000
casualties2=Minimals
The Battle of Szőlős or Battle of Seleš ( _hu. Szőlősi csata, _sr. Селешка битка (Seleška bitka)) was fought on May 1, 1527 between the voivodian serbs and the hungarian nobblemans (transylvanian army). The serbian commander was Jovan Nenad "(Black John)," the hungarian Péter Perényi, voivod of Transylvania. Perényi were in the battle defeated.

Background to battle

János Szapolyai the king of Hungary after 1526 few thousand serbian men was locate in the Bačka District. The serbs prove oneself to be serious soldiers and Szapolyai confide in on. His serving Jovan Nenad constitute of voivod. But the serbs not readmint into the Syrmia those one peasants and nobblemans who in 1526 break away for the sake of the Ottoman attacks.
Besides the aristocracy was jealous of the Serbs.

The end of 1526 affray was evolve in Syrmia. Bálint Török in Subotica with 67 elite cavalry attack the serbs. In Gyula set upon the hungarian peasants onto the serbian soldiers. But the serbs was parry either. When László Csáky with 300 hungarian cavalry attacked the serbs, Jovan defeat and put Csáky to death. To betoken the revolt.

Was begin red battles and havoc's into the Vojvodina. Péter Perényi then start onto South-Hungary, how recondition the order.

The battle

Perényi's army numbered 2,000 infantry and 10,000 cavalry (transylvanian hungarians and saxons), toghether with few thousand peasant and nobbleman near the Tisza river. Jovan's army numbered 15,000 infantry and cavalry.
At first Jovan attacked the unready infantrys and all massacre (50 was live down). In the future banish the cavalrys and the territorials.

In the battle 3,000 hungarian anf saxon killed.

Aftermath

Jovan was burglarize South-Transylvania (Haţeg and the Saxonland). In Haţeg few do romanians to death the serbs, while alike was orthodoxs.
The serbian army at leisure entirely demolarized and in the Battle of Sződfalva Perényi and Imre Czibak crash to.

ources

* Military History of Hungary, Editor: Ervin Liptai Zrínyi Military Publisher, Budapest 1985. ISBN 9633263379