David Hunter McAlpin

David Hunter McAlpin
David Hunter McAlpin portrait (oil on canvas) circa 1890
Born	6 November 1816 Pleasant Valley, Dutchess County New York
Died	8 February 1901 New York, NY
Cause of death	Stroke
Employer	D.H. McAlpin & Co
Known for	Owner and CEO of D.H. McAlpin & Co a large tobacco manufacturer in New York City
Home town	New York, NY
Title	Proprietor
Board member of	D.H. McAlpin & Co Eleventh Ward Bank German-American Real Estate Title and Guarantee Co Home Insurance Company Manhattan Life Insurance Co National Bank of the Republic Standard Gas Light Co Union Trust Co
Spouse	Adelaide Rose McAlpin Mrs A.D. Chamberlain
Children	General Edward Augustus McAlpin Dr. David Hunter McAlpin George L McAlpin Charles W McAlpin William W McAlpin Mrs James Tolman Pyle
Parents	James & Jane Hunter McAlpin

David Hunter McAlpin (1816–1901) was a prominent industrialist and real estate owner in New York City. He owned the D.H. McAlpin Tobacco Company. Among his children was a Civil War General and a prominent physician.

Early life

David Hunter McAlpin was born on 6 November 1816 in Pleasant Valley, New York to James and Jane Hunter McAlpin. His father had immigrated from Ireland in 1811, only five years before his birth^[1] after participating in the Irish Rebellion of 1798.^[2] In 1836 McAlpin moved to New York City where he opened a tobacco store at 84 Catherine Street in partnership with William W Hughes. Over the next few years they opened additional stores in the city and the partnership dissolved in 1839 after which McAlpin continued the business alone.^[3]

D.H. McAlpin & Co. Tobacco Company

In 1857 McAlpin became a partner in the firm of John Cornish & Co., tobacco manufacturers. In 1860 he bought out his partner upon his retirement taking sole control of the company and renamed it D.H. McAlpin & Co. His company was the first to introduce Virginia tobacco to the New York market branding it Virgin Leaf which contributed to the firm's growth.^[4] In 1868 as the firm grew, McAlpin bought two entire blocks and built a large manufacturing facility at 150 Ave D (and 10th street) in Manhattan. After McAlpin's death, the D.H. McAlpin & Co was sold on 23 November 1901 to Consolidated Tobacco Co.^[5] for a reported price of $2,500,000.^[6]

Directorships

At the time of his death, McAlpin was a director of:

• D.H. McAlpin & Co
• Eleventh Ward Bank
• German-American Real Estate Title and Guarantee Co
• Home Insurance Company
• Manhattan Life Insurance Co
• National Bank of the Republic
• Standard Gas Light Co
• Union Trust Co

Union Theological Seminary

McAlpin sat on the board of the Union Theological Seminary in New York City from 1872 to his death in 1901, and provided generously for the provision of the Seminary. He endowed a chair in theology, known as the "Skinner and McAlpin" Chair, with $25,000, along with an additional $55,000 from others. In 1884^[7] he donated a multi-thousand volume collection to the seminary's library known as the "McAlpin Collection"^[8]

McAlpin erected a church, the Olivet Chapel, on Second Street, Manhattan in memory of his son, Joseph Rose McAlpin.^[9]

Marriage

McAlpin was married three times.^[4] His first wife was Adelaide Rose, daughter of Joseph Rose in whom he married in 1846. The ceremony was held at the Market Street Church, which eventually became the Church of Sea and Land. Adelaide died in 1870. His second wife was Mrs A.D. Chamberlain (Adelia) whom he married in 1873 and who died in 1891. McAlpin's third wife, who he married in 1892, and his third wife was Adelaide's sister, Cordelia (Rose) Shackelton, widow of Dr. Shackelton.

Real Estate Interests

McAlpin accumulated several pieces of real estate in Manhattan and the surrounding area. According to the New York Times, he owned the “block on the east side of Broadway between 33rd and 34th streets, and on the southern end of the Alpine apartment house which got its title from the family name. This title retained the final “e” of the family name, which Mr. McAlpin had for many years omitted.^[1] It was on this parcel of land that McAlpin's son, General Edwin A. McAlpin built the world's largest hotel known as the Hotel McAlpin in 1912. Additionally, he owned 1,500 acres (6.1 km²) of land with a summer home at Morristown, NJ, which he called Glen Alpine, where he spent time in the summer. He owned additional property in Morristown itself, including a parcel at the corner of Speedwell Ave and Park Place, and properties known as the Postoffice Block and the United States Hotel.^[10]

Death

McAlpin died at 4:00 pm on 8 February 1901 at his home at 40 West 48th Street in Manhattan of stroke. He had spent the day at the company's manufacturing facility followed by a board meeting of the Eleventh Ward Bank, of which he was a director. His son, General Edwin Augustus McAlpin detected that he was feeling ill and moved him to his home where he was attend by another son, Dr. David Hunter McAlpin. Unable to restore McAlpin to consciousness, the family was called and was at his bedside at the time of his death. Funeral services were held at Brick Presbyterian Church^[11] in New York and he was interred in Greenwood Cemetery.

Children

McAlpin had ten children, all by his first wife Adelaide, six of whom survived him:

• General Edward Augustus McAlpin, later Adjutant General of New York
• Dr. David Hunter McAlpin, Princeton graduate and noted physician, who married Emma Rockefeller
• George L McAlpin, graduate of Yale
• Charles W McAlpin, graduated of Princeton
• William W McAlpin
• Frances Adelaide McAlpin who married James Tolman Pyle

Additionally he had two step daughters

• Frances Knox
• Adelaide McAlpin Stiles

References

1. ^ ^{a b} Robertson, Campbell; Lipton, Eric (9 February 1901). "David H. McAlpin Dead". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/. Retrieved 1 May 2010. 
2. ^ Young, James (1896). The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. New York: James T. White & Co. p. 298. 
3. ^ Reynolds, Cuyler (1914). Genealogical and Family History of Southern New York. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. p. 216. http://books.google.com/books?id=iNIUAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA1217&dq=%22william+willet+mcalpin%22&lr=&as_brr=3#PRA1-PA1216,M1. Retrieved 20 May 2009. 
4. ^ ^{a b} Young, James (1896). The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. New York: James T. White & Co. p. 298. 
5. ^ Moody, John (1904). The Truth About the Trusts. New York: Moody Publishing Company. p. 88. 
6. ^ "Tobacco Trust Gets D.H. M'Alpin & Co". New York Times. 22 November 1901. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9401EFD81E39E733A25751C2A9679D946097D6CF. Retrieved 7 January 2009. 
7. ^ Prentiss, George Lewis (1899). The Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York: Its Design and Another Decade of Its History. With a Sketch of the Life and Public Services of Charles Butler, LL.D. New Jersey: M. W. & C Pennypacker. pp. 55, 75. http://books.google.com/books?id=3KmAAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA354&dq=%22mcalpin+collection%22&as_brr=1. 
8. ^ Prentiss, George Lewis (1889). The Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York: Historical and Biographical Sketches of Its First Fifty Years. New York: Anson D.F. Randolph. pp. 55, 75. http://books.google.com/books?id=UZIWAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA76&dq=mcalpin+new+york+date:1886-1890&lr=&num=100&as_brr=1&as_pt=ALLTYPES#PPA76,M1. 
9. ^ Reynolds p. 1217
10. ^ Reynolds p 1217
11. ^ "Webpage of Brick Presbyterian Church". Archived from the original on 2008-05-18. http://web.archive.org/web/20080518145123/http://www.brickchurch.org/HomePage.html. Retrieved 2008-06-07. 

Persondata
Name	Macalpin, David Hunter
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	6 November 1816
Place of birth	Pleasant Valley, Dutchess County New York
Date of death	8 February 1901
Place of death	New York, NY