Ableman v. Booth

Ableman v. Booth

Infobox SCOTUS case
Litigants = Ableman v. Booth
Litigants2 = United States v. Booth
ArgueDate =
ArgueYear =
DecideDate = March 7
DecideYear = 1859
FullName = Stephen V. Ableman, plaintiff in error
v.
Sherman M. Booth;
and
United States, plaintiff in error
v.
Sherman M. Booth
USVol = 62
USPage = 506
Citation =
Prior =
Subsequent =
Holding = A state court cannot grant a writ of habeas corpus to a prisoner arrested under the authority of the United States and in federal custody.
SCOTUS = 1858-1860
Majority = Taney
JoinMajority =
Concurrence =
JoinConcurrence =
Concurrence2 =
JoinConcurrence2 =
Concurrence/Dissent =
JoinConcurrence/Dissent =
Dissent =
JoinDissent =
Dissent2 =
JoinDissent2 =
LawsApplied =

"Ableman v. Booth", 62 U.S. 506 (1859), is a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that state courts cannot issue rulings that contradict the decisions of federal courts.

For example, it is illegal for state officials to interfere with the work of U.S. Marshals acting under federal laws.

The Ableman decision emphasized the American dual form of government and the independence of state and federal courts from one another.

ee also

*List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 62
*"Dred Scott v. Sandford", ussc|60|393|1856

Further reading

*cite book |title=The Slave Catchers: Enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Law, 1850-1860 |last=Campbell |first=Stanley |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=1970 |publisher=University of North Carolina Press |location=Chapel Hill |isbn= |pages=
* cite journal | last = Taylor | first = Michael J. C. | authorlink = | coauthors = | year = 2003 | month = | title = ‘A More Perfect Union’: "Ableman v. Booth" and the Culmination of Federal Sovereignty | journal = Journal of Supreme Court History | volume = 28 | issue = 2 | pages = 101–115 | doi = 10.1111/1540-5818.00058 | url = | accessdate = | quote =

External links

* [http://supreme.justia.com/us/62/506/case.html Full text opinion from Justia.com]


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