- Karpos
In Greek mythology, Karpos ( _la. Carpus, literally "fruit"), was a youth renowned for his beauty. He is the son of
Zephyros (the west wind) and Khloris (spring, or new vegetation), forming a natural metaphor — the west wind heralds the new growth of spring, which then bears fruit. Carpo (or Xarpo), one of theHorae , is in some ways the feminine equivalent of Karpos; her dominion was autumn, ripening, and harvesting.Karpos and Kalamos
In stories such as
Nonnus 'sDionysiaca , Karpos is the beloved ofKalamos . While swimming together in the Meander river, Karpos accidentally drowned. In his grief, Kalamos changed into a reed, which was to forever sound a song of lamentations as it rustled in the wind.Etymology
The word Karpos derives from the
Proto-Indo-European language root "kerp-" or "karp-" meaning "to gather", "to pluck" or "to harvest".Cognates can be found in many Indo-European languages including modern English in words such as "harvest" (via Germanic), "carpet", "excerpt" and "scarce" (viaLatin ). Coming to English directly from the Greek "karpos" are the following:
* the prefix "carpo-" — meaning fruit. eg. "carpophagous", "fruit-eating"
* the suffixes "-carp" and "-carpous" — also meaning fruit. eg. "ascocarp", "pericarp"
*Carpel — the female reproductive organ of a flower
* Carpology - the study of fruits and seeds
* Carp — a fruiting body of a fungus
* The proper nameCarpophorus (lit. "fruit-bearing")
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.