- Rodney Mullen
Infobox Person
name = Rodney Mullen
image_size = 200px
caption =
birth_date = Birth date and age|1966|8|17
birth_place =Gainesville, Florida
death_date =
death_place =
education =University of Florida Biomedical Engineering
occupation = Skateboarding
spouse =John Rodney Mullen (born
August 17 1966 inGainesville, Florida ) is a professionalfreestyle skateboarder , and considered to be one of the most influential skaters in the history of all of the sport. [Weyland, J (2002) "The Answer is Never: A Skateboarder's History of the World" Arrow, London. p276. ISBN 0-09-943186-6] He is credited with inventing many tricks, including the flat-ground Ollie (originally called the 'ollie pop'), thekickflip , theHeelflip , the360 flip , and the Impossible.Early career - the 1970s and 1980s
Mullen started skateboarding at age 10, when his father (who had opposed his son's wishes to practice the sport) finally agreed to give Rodney a skateboard on condition that he always wore pads, and with the understanding that if he were to ever get hurt, he would have to quit. On January 1, 1977 he bought his first skateboard. After nine months, Mullen gained the sponsorship of Inland Surf Shop, and placed first in the first contest he entered at Kona in Jacksonville, FL, in the Boy's Freestyle event. Immediately he was noticed by Bruce Walker, [Walker, Bruce. Rodney's sponsor and coach from 1977 to 1980. [http://www.floridaskater.com/floridaskater%20bruce%20walker%20profile.htm Bruce Walker profile] ] and became sponsored by Walker Skateboards.
Over the next three years he went on to take nearly 30 victories, which had been achieved mostly in
Florida , culminating in a win at the Oceanside Nationals in June, 1979. Coached by Barry Zaritsky, Mullen endured a radical training regime, which led to the defeat of world champion Steve Rocco at the Oasis Pro in 1980. He turned professional with legendary skate companyPowell Peralta and was a member of theBones Brigade .In 1988, Mullen left the
University of Florida , where he had been studyingBiomedical Engineering for four years. In early 1989, Mullen left Powell Peralta and became a partner inWorld Industries with Steve Rocco, as well as maintaining his professional status as a rider for the company. By the end of the freestyle competition era in 1990, Rodney had won 34 of 35 freestyle competitions he’d entered over the previous 10 years. This is the most successful run in skateboard competition history.Later career - the 1990s to present day
His tenure at World Industries marked the beginning of a shift in his skating career from freestyle to street skating. He left the World Industries team to join Plan B, a super team made up of some of the highest profile pros of that time. Throughout this period Mullen was urged by Plan B founder, Mike Ternansky, to adapt his freestyle skating to street. This approach was first seen in the 1992 Plan B video Questionable, and ushered in a new era of street skating that took freestyle tricks which were traditionally done without rolling, or at slow speeds in a confined flat area, to a more varied terrain, often at speed and incorporating obstacles.
After the death of Ternasky in a car accident, Mullen started the A-Team in 1995. It was his take on forming a super team with the defection of Plan B from the World Industries empire. A-Team folded in 2000 and Mullen went from company founder to company rider under former A-Team rider Marc Johnson, who started Enjoi Skateboards. Mullen left Enjoi and headed
Almost Skateboards along withDaewon Song , which he continues to maintain professional status. Mullen expanded his product development and created Tensor truck in 2000 [cite web
title = Turning On a Dime
publisher = Transworld Business
date =2000-07-11
url = http://www.twsbiz.com/twbiz/industrynews/article/0,21214,704398,00.html
accessdate = 2007-09-29 ] and has also developed experimental and composite deck constructions for Dwindle brands. [http://www.dwindle-experimental.com/]In 2002 the World Industries companies, under the holding name Kubic Marketing, were bought out by Globe International for $46 million. Kubic's management remained intact and Mullen began working for Globe International under the Dwindle Distribution brand. [cite web
title = Globe Buys Kubic
publisher = Transworld Business
date =2002-07-05
url = http://www.twsbiz.com/twbiz/industrynews/article/0,21214,706251,00.html
accessdate = 2007-10-08 ]In late 2003, Rodney Mullen was voted as the all-time greatest action sports athlete on the Extreme Sports Channel's "Legends of the Extreme" countdown. Fact|date=October 2007
2004 saw the announcement by Dwindle that it has been producing skateboard decks in China under the direction of Mullen. A Dwindle spokesperson explained that the move was “to better control our current product quality and develop new advanced products. All this, while simultaneously lowering the price on existing skate-deck products.” [cite web
title = An Update From The Crew At Dwindle
publisher = Transworld Business
date =2004-01-27
url = http://www.twsbiz.com/twbiz/industrynews/article/0,21214,708308,00.html
accessdate = 2007-10-08 ] Mullen also penned an autobiography in 2004 with the help of Sean Mortimer, entitled "The Mutt: How to Skateboard and Not Kill Yourself".In February 2008 Rodney Mullen joined in partnership with Ryan Socratous in the UK to create web designs to help boost interest and understanding of skateboarding.Mullen's invented tricks
*Frontside & backside 180 kickflipscite web
title = The House That Rodney Built
publisher = Plan B Skateboards
date = 1994
url = http://www.kribob.com/images/mullen2.jpg
accessdate = 2008-05-31 ]
*50-50 saran wrap
*Varial heelflip
*50-50 sidewinders
*360 Flip
*360 pressure flip
*540 double kickflip
*540 Shove-it
*Casper 360 flip
*Casper slides
*Darkslide s (Adapted fromMark Gonzales ' idea)
*Double heelflips
*Flat-ground ollie
*Godzilla rail flip
*Gazelle
*Heelflip
*Helipops (360 Nollie)
*Half-cab kickflip underflip
*Half-cab impossible
*Helipop heelflips
*Handstand flip
*Kickflip underflip
*No Handed 50-50
*Ollie Kickflip
*Ollie Impossible
*Ollie nosebone
*Ollie fingerflip
*One footed ollieelected videography
*
Powell Peralta : Skateboarding in the '80s (1982)
* Powell Peralta: The Bones Brigade Video Show (1984)
* Powell Peralta: Future-Primitive (1985)
* Powell Peralta: The Search for Animal Chin (1986)
* Powell Peralta: Public Domain (1988)
*World Industries : Rubbish Heap (1989)
* Plan B: Questionable (1992)
* Plan B: Virtual Reality (1993)
* Plan B: Second Hand Smoke (1994)
* Plan B: The Revolution (1997)
* World Industries: Rodney Mullen versusDaewon Song (1997)
* World Industries: Round 2: Rodney Mullen versus Daewon Song (1999)
*Globe Shoes : Opinion (2001)
* ON Video: Winter 2002 Issue - Mullen is featured in a documentary (2002)
* Almost Skateboards: Round Three (2004)
* The Man Who Souled the World (2007) [imdb title | id=0924461 | title=The Man Who Souled the World]
* Globe Shoes: United by Fate, Vol. (TBA 2008)Appearances in '80s culture
Rodney Mullen did many of the skateboarding stunts for
Christian Slater in the 1989 skateboarding movie "Gleaming the Cube ". He can be seen performing his own unique freestyle maneuver in silhouette in order to look like Slater. At the end credits, he can be seen, from an overhead view riding his own Mike McGill skateboard with the camera only zooming in on his foot work. [imdb title | id=0097438 | title=Gleaming the Cube → Trivia]Appearances in modern culture
Mullen has appeared in the
Tony Hawk Pro Skater (THPS ) console games including THPS 2,3,4,Tony Hawk's Underground ,Tony Hawk's Underground 2 ,Tony Hawk's Underground 2 Remix ,Tony Hawk's American Wasteland ,Tony Hawk’s American Sk8land , andTony Hawk's Project 8 . He also appears as a featured rigger skater inTony Hawk's Proving Ground ,Skate. andSkate 2 . [cite web
title = Tony Hawk's Proving Ground Featured Skaters
publisher =Activision
url = http://www.thpgonline.com/gamefeatures-skaters.php
accessdate = 2007-10-15] Mullen is also featured in Globe'sUnited By Fate episodic skate video series. [www.unitedbyfate.tv]Current sponsors
*
Globe Shoes
*Almost Skateboards
*Tensor Trucks
*Matix Clothing References
Brooke, M (1999). "Concrete Wave: The History Of Skateboarding". ISBN 1-894020-54-5. External links
* [http://www.rodneymullen.net A Rodney Mullen website]
* [http://www.board-crazy.co.uk/rodney_mullen_book.php A review Of Rodney Mullen's Book]
* [http://www.kribob.com/images/mullen2.jpgCopy of a 1993 advertisement listing the tricks Mullen has invented]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.