Temple of Taffeh

Temple of Taffeh

The Temple of Taffeh is an Ancient Egyptian temple which was presented to the Netherlands for its help in contributing to the historical preservation of Egyptian antiquities in the 1960's. The temple was built of sandstone between 0-100 AD on the orders of the Roman emperor Augustus. [ [http://www.siteclx.nl/rmo/index.php/do-collection/language-en/sub-egyptischetempel Rijksmuseum page describing the temple] ] It was part of the Roman fortress known as Taphis. [ [http://www.unostamps.nl/subject_save_nubia.htm UNO Stamps] ] It is now located in the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden in Leiden, the Netherlands.

In 1960, due to the construction of the Great Dam of Aswan and the consequent threat posed to several monuments and archeological sites in Nubia such as the temple of Abu Simbel, UNESCO made an international call to save these sites. [ [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,828111-2,00.html Time Magazine article, The Pharaoh & the Flood, Friday, Apr. 12, 1963] ] In gratitude, Egypt assigned several monuments to the countries that replied to this plea in a significant way, including the Netherlands. [ [http://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=24168&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html Unesco] ] Adolf Klasens, the director of the Rijksmuseum van Oudheden and a Dutch Egyptologist [ [http://www.let.leidenuniv.nl/saqqara/Exploration/Personal_Profiles.html Adolph Klasens bio] ] played a part in arranging the agreement.

The building is constructed from 657 blocks weighing approximately 250 tons. [ [http://www.jstor.org/pss/879668 The Burlington Magazine, Vol. 121, No. 915 (Jun., 1979), pp. 402-399] ] After arriving in 1971, it was reconstructed in a new wing of the National Museum of Antiquities (Rijksmuseum van Oudheden) in Leiden, Netherlands. The new structure was designed in such a way that the Dutch weather would not affect the stone, that natural light would illuminate the temple and that visitors could see the temple before having to pay for admission. [ [http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/48-hours-in/48-hours-in-leiden-netherlands-523843.html 48 hours in Leiden] ] There was also an effort to replace a minimum number of damaged stones.

Greek inscriptions and a Christian cross remain carved into its walls. [ [http://www.sacred-destinations.com/netherlands/leiden-museum-of-antiquities.htm Sacred destinations] ]

ee also

* Temple of Dendur
* Temple of Debod

References

External links

* [http://www.siteclx.nl/rmo/index.php/do-collection/language-en/sub-egyptischetempel Official Site]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Temple de Taffa — Temple de Tafa Le temple de Taffeh aujourd hui exposé au Rijksmuseum de Leyde Le temple de Tafa (ou Taffeh) est un temple nubien datant de l époque romaine aujourd hui conservé au Rijksmuseum de Leyde aux Pays Bas, le second temp …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Temple of Debod — Native name: Spanish: Templo de Debod Location: Madrid, Spain …   Wikipedia

  • Temple of Dendur — The Temple of Dendur in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York The Temple of Dendur (Dendoor in nineteenth century sources) is a temple that was built by the Roman governor of Egypt, Petronius, around 15 BC and dedicated to Isis, Osiris, as… …   Wikipedia

  • Temple de Tafa — Temple de l’Égypte antique Le temple aujourd hui exposé au Rijksmuseum de Leyde. Constructeur …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rijksmuseum van Oudheden — The Rijksmuseum van Oudheden is the Dutch National Museum of Antiquities, located in Leiden, The Netherlands. It grew out of the collection of Leiden University and still closely co operates with that university. The museum calls itself the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”