- Aimé Lepercq
Aimé Marie Antoine Lepercq (
September 2 ,1889 -November 9 ,1944 ) was a French soldier, industrialist and political figure.Born in
Collonges-au-Mont-d'Or , Rhône, as the eldest of nine children, he graduated from theÉcole Polytechnique in 1911, and then the École des Mines.Lepercq fought in
World War I , in which he was wounded three times and decorated for valor five times, becoming "Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur" in 1915 and receiving theBritish Armed Forces Military Cross . After the war, he worked as an administrator of industrial properties for the Škoda company inCzechoslovakia .On the outbreak of
World War II , Lepercq fought in theartillery during thebattle of France , and continued to fight despite orders to no longer do so, until the actual Compiègne armistice of June, 1940. After a briefinternment by the Germans, he returned to civil life as an industrial administrator, but was fired in 1943 for speaking out against the collaborationist administration and the Vichy regime, regarding the "Service du travail obligatoire " and deportations of Frenchmen to German labor camps.Consequently, he became an active member of the
French Resistance , commanding the "Forces françaises de l’intérieur" (FFI) in Île-de-France. Arrested again in 1944, he was set free due to the German authorities' failure to investigate, he took part in theLiberation of Paris (August of the same year), leading the FFI's attack on the Hôtel de Ville. For his role in the Resistance actions, he was made a "Compagnon de la Libération "; he was twice recipient of theCroix de guerre , for his valor in both World Wars.He was selected by
Charles de Gaulle as Minister of Finance, but died soon after in a car accident nearLille , and was replaced byRené Pleven . He is buried inCimetière des Batignolles .
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