- Equipment of the Maavägi
Since the restoration of the
Estonian Defence Forces onSeptember 3 1991 theMaavägi has developed a great deal. [http://mil.ee/?menu=kaitsevagi&sisu=kvaja1 Eesti Kaitseväe ajalugu] Today the Ground Force operates with modern weapons and weapon-systems on foreign missions and future battlefields. Even though the current logistic support is still based on a variety of different and mainly older Western and former Soviet vehicles, the modernization of the army branch is in the national defence policy agenda.Fact|date=August 2008 In recent years Estonia has purchased more modern transport vehicles for the armed forces of the republic.Fact|date=August 2008__NOTOC__This is a list of weapons used by theMaavägi :Armor
Armoured personnel carriers
*Sisu XA-180 armoured personnel carrier. Units: "57"
*BTR-80 armoured personnel carrier. Units: "80".
*BTR-152 armoured personnel carrier. Units: "5".Armoured cars
*Mamba Alvis-4 armoured car. Units: "9".
*BRDM-2 armoured amphibious scout car. Units: "7".upport vehicles
*
Bandvagn 206 tracked articulated all-terrain carrier. Units: "has not been revealed"Artillery
Mortars
*81mm Soltam light mortar. Units: "has not been revealed"
*120mm M/41D heavy mortar. Units: "has not been revealed"Howitzers
*105mm M-40 light field howitzer. Units: "20".
*122mm D-30 light field howitzer. [http://epl.ee/?uudised=419157 Soome pakub soodsaid suurtükke] Units: "36".
*155mmFH-70 heavy field howitzer. Units: "24".Anti-tank weapons
Anti-tank artillery
*90mm
Pvpj 1110 lightanti-tank gun . Units: "has not been revealed"
*106mm M40 lightanti-tank gun . A large number has been mounted onjeeps . Units: "has not been revealed"Anti-tank missiles
*40mm M-69 shoulder-launched missile.
*82mmB-300 shoulder-launched missile.
*84mmAT4 shoulder-launched missile.
*84mm Carl-Gustaf M2 shoulder-launched missile.
*115mm MILAN-2 anti-tank guided missile. Majority of the weapon-systems have been mounted on Mercedes-Benz 250GD jeeps.
*148mmMAPATS anti-tank guided missile.
*180mmMAPATS anti-tank guided missile. Majority of the weapon-systems have been mounted on Chevrolet M1008 jeeps.Air-defence weapons
Air-defence artillery
*23mm
ZU-23-2 Short-range air-defence artillery. Units: "198".Air-defence missiles
*90mm Mistral surface-to-air missile. Missiles have been mounted on tactical transport vehicles and include radars. Units: "25" batteries.
Infantry weapons
The Ground Force soldiers are equipped with the new Estonian digital camoflage uniforms (
ESTDCU ).The soldier equipment includes a PASGT helmet,interceptor body armor and also anight vision device .Pistols, shotguns and sniper rifles
*
Heckler & Koch USP semi-automatic pistol . Units: ca. "2,000".
*Benelli M3T semi-automatic shotgun.
*Sako TRG-42 sniper rifle.
*IMI Galil sniper rifle.
*PGM Hecate II sniper rifle.Assault rifles and machine guns
*
AK4 assault rifle. Units: ca. "50,000".
*IMI Galil AR assault rifle.
*IMI Galil ARM assault rifle.
*IMI Galil SAR assault rifle.
*Uzi submachine gun .
*Light machine gun IMI Negev LMG light machine gun.
*Machine gun MG3 general purpose machine gun.
*Ksp 58 general purpose machine gun.
*Browning M2 heavy machine gun. Some have been mounted on Sisu Xa-180 armoured personnel carriers with special firing turrets.Army aviation
There are plans to develop a helicopter transport capability for the Ground Force. The National Defence Policy Agenda is currently under a development, the Army aviation development areas will be announced in late
2008 .Notes and references
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