- Utmankhel
The Utman Khel or "Utmankhel" (Urdu: اتمان خیل ) are a Pashtun tribe who occupy the hills to the north of
Peshawar in theNorth-West Frontier Province ofPakistan . Their land lies between theMohmand s and the Ranizais of Swat, to the west and south-west of the junction of the Swat and Panjkora rivers. They claim to be descendants of Baba Utman Shamraiz, who accompaniedMahmud of Ghazni in his expedition into India in997 . The Utman Khel are a tall, stout and fair race, but their dress and general customs have been assimilated by the neighbouring peoples ofBajour . Their land is very hilly and difficult, but well cultivated in terraces.The British conducted military campaigns against them in
1852 ,1878 , and1898 . They numbered some 40,000, and their fighting strength was about 8000 men.References
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