- Farthest North
Farthest North refers, in terms of latitude, to man’s most northerly penetration of the
Arctic regions before the conquest of theNorth Pole . The northernpolar regions are much more accessible than those of the south; continental land masses extend to high latitudes, and sea voyages to the regions are relatively short. A Dutch expedition led byWillem Barentz reached 79°49’ N on16 June 1596 to register the first recorded Farthest North. [Holland, p. 8] On13 July 1607 Henry Hudson passed the 80°N mark. [Holland, p. 11] The record was nudged upwards in small incremental steps, including Nansen in 1895 and Cagni in 1900. Finally, in 1926, theairship "Norge" carriedRoald Amundsen ,Umberto Nobile andLincoln Ellsworth over the Pole, en route fromSpitsbergen toAlaska . [Fleming, p. xx] The claims of bothFrederick Cook andRobert Peary to have reached the Pole on foot, in 1908 and 1909 respectively, are not now generally believed. [ Holland, p. 206, p. 219]ee Also
Farthest South References
ources
*cite book
last = Fleming
first = Fergus
authorlink =
title = Ninety Degrees North
publisher =Granta Books , London
year = 2001
doi =
isbn = 1 86207 449 6
*cite book
last = Holland
first = Clive
authorlink =
title = Farthest North
publisher = Robinson Publishing Ltd, London
year = 1999
doi =
isbn = 1 84119 099 3
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