Lynchburg Covered Bridge

Infobox_nrhp | name =Lynchburg Covered Bridge
nrhp_type =


caption = Lynchburg Covered Bridge Post-Millennial Renovation
location= Lynchburg, Ohio
lat_degrees = 39
lat_minutes = 14
lat_seconds = 42
lat_direction = N
long_degrees = 83
long_minutes = 47
long_seconds = 40
long_direction = W
locmapin = Ohio
area =
built =1870
architect= Gregg,John C.
architecture=
added = March 16, 1976
governing_body = Local
refnum=76001456cite web|url=http://www.nr.nps.gov/|title=National Register Information System|date=2008-04-15|work=National Register of Historic Places|publisher=National Park Service]

The Lynchburg Covered Bridge is a historical covered bridge that spans the east fork of the Little Miami River in Lynchburg, Ohio. It has the distinction of being the only such bridge in the state of Ohio that spans two counties, Highland and Clinton.Fact|date=May 2008 It, also, has the distinction, following a recent repair and restoration project, of being the only such covered bridge in North America to have been converted to a pseudo-suspension infrastructure. The bridgewas built in 1870 in the long truss style.

History

On October 11, 1869, a Notice to Contractors was posted by the Highland County Auditor's Office calling for sealed bids for the construction of the Lynchburg Covered Bridge. In 1870 the bridge was constructed for a cost of $3138.66 by local bridge builder John C. Gregg of Hillsboro, who had built a number of bridges in the area. The bridge was completed in December of 1870.

In 1963 plans were announced to demolish the bridge. A community-wide debate arose over the proposed demolition, and a letter writing campaign for its preservation was begun. Ohio Governor, James A. Rhodes, agreed to assist in saving the landmark, but it was ultimately decided that the state had no jurisdiction in the matter, since the bridge did not exist on a state highway. The Highland County Board of Commissioners eventually agreed, after strong community input, to allow the bridge to remain in place.

In 1969 a new bridge was constructed over the Little Miami River, allowing access to Lynchburg from Clinton County. The Lynchburg Covered Bridge was retired from active service and closed to traffic and Clinton County relinquished rights to the bridge.

In 1974 the bridge sustained severe storm damage when high winds blew most of the roof into the Little Miami River. Materials were donated for repairs, and the Lynchburg Historical Foundation launched a fund raising campaign, which raised a further $6000 for repairs. The restoration and renovation was eventually carried out by volunteers.

The Ohio Historic Bridge Society applied to have the bridge designated as an historic landmark, and the bridge was so designated on March 16, 1976, with its addition to the National Register of Historic Places.

Social impact on the local community

The Lynchburg Covered Bridge, and the surrounding Ruth Crampton Memorial Park, has become a center for social gatherings and activities for the greater Lynchburg community.

Since the 1980s several major seasonal events have called the historic bridge home, including several annual covered bridge festivals, civil war reenactments, car shows, motor cycle gatherings, and many local social bizarres.

In the 1980s the Highland County/Clinton County rivalry culminated in both counties gathering at the bridge, which covers the boundary between the two at its center, for a tug of war contest that became quite the local community event.

Since the time of the park's establishment, it has also become a highly utilized place for organizations and families to hold private events, as well, more so than any other community venue.

References