- USS Sable (IX-81)
USS "Sable" (IX-81) was a
freshwater aircraft carrier of theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II . She had been converted from apaddlewheeler coal -burning steamer to be used for advanced training for navalaviators in carrier takeoffs and landings.Formerly named "Greater Buffalo", "Sable" was built in 1924 by the
American Ship Building Company ,Lorain, Ohio ; acquired for Navy use on7 August 1942 by WSA from theDetroit and Cleveland Navigation Company ,Detroit, Michigan ; named "Sable" on19 September 1942; converted at the Erie Plant, American Shipbuilding Co.,Buffalo, New York ; and commissioned on8 May 1943 , CaptainWilliam A. Schoech in command.She was based in
Chicago, Illinois , along with her sister ship, the "USS Wolverine" (IX-64). With the installation of a carrier deck, "Sable" was designated for use as a training vessel for qualification of carrier pilots. She was assigned to the 9th Naval District on1 June 1943 and qualified pilots for carrier operations until decommissioned on7 November 1945 .Together "Wolverine" and "Sable" trained 17,820 pilots, in 116,000 landings, 51,000 landings on Sable alone. One of the pilots qualified on Sable was a 20-year old Lieutenant Junior Grade, future President
George H. W. Bush .President Bush recalled his training experience: "I remember those Great Lakes flights very well in the open cockpit that winter. Coldest I ever was in my life."(The Paddle Wheel Aircraft Carriers)"Sable" was struck from the Navy list on
28 November 1945. Sold by theMaritime Commission toH. H. Buncher Co. , on7 July 1948 , she was scrapped on the 27th.As of January 2008, no other United States Navy ship has been named "Sable".
References
David J.V.. "President George H.W. Bush." February 25, 2006 The Paddle Wheel Aircraft Carriers.Saturday, July 14, 2006. [http://ix-carriers.blogspot.com/2006_02_01_ix-carriers_archive.html]
Bob O'Donnell. "Former Passenger Steamers Played Unique Role in World War II History". Anchor News. Volume 34, Issue No. 4. Fall 2003. July 14, 2006. [http://www.wisconsinmaritime.org/pdfs/AN_Fall2003.pdf]
External links
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/s2/sable.htm history.navy.mil: USS "Sable"]
* [http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/46/46081.htm navsource.org: USS "Sable"]
* [http://www.hazegray.org/danfs/ix/ix81.htm hazegray.org: USS "Sable"]
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