- Robert Wydow
Robert Wydow ("c". 1446 – 1505) was an English poet, church musician, and religious figure. Born in
Thaxted ,Essex , he was initially educated by his stepfather, who was the local schoolmaster. By 1455 or 1456, he was studying music andLatin in thechapel ofKing's College, Cambridge , where he was a chorister.Bowers, Roger (2004). " [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/30123 Wydow, Robert (c.1446–1505)] ". "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography " (subscription required).Oxford University Press . Retrieved onMay 20 ,2008 .] He was admitted toEton College as a scholar, where he studied from about 1460 to 1464, when he returned to King's College, graduating in either 1467 or 1468. He followed in his stepfather's footsteps post-graduation, becoming schoolmaster for Thaxted. He also tutored the sons of nobility.Bowers, Roger. "Wydow [Widowe, Viduus] , Robert". " [http://www.grovemusic.com Grove Music Online] " (subscription required). ed. L. Macy. Retrieved onMay 21 2008 .]He came to the notice of
Edward IV , who named himchaplain of theBlack Prince's Chantry atCanterbury Cathedral in 1474, a position he held for four years. In either 1478 or 1479, he was awarded aBachelor of Music degree fromOxford University ; he is the earliest known recipient of this degree. During this period, degrees were conferred on recipients who had already distinguished themselves professionally; there was no residential study. Upon conclusion of Wydow's service at the Black Prince's Chantry, he was awardedbenefice s atMonks Eleigh ,Suffolk (1479–81), Thaxted (1481–9),St Benet Paul's Wharf ,London (1489–93), andChalfont St Giles ,Buckinghamshire (1493–8). In 1497, he was appointed a canon ofWells Cathedral , where he would remain for the rest of his life. He was promoted to the office of subdean onMay 25 ,1500 . He was buried at the south aisle of the cathedral onOctober 4 ,1505 .Wydow's contemporaries held him in high esteem as a poet and musician.
Raphael Holinshed called him an "an excellent poet", andJohn Leland described him as "easily the finest" ofLatin authors of the time. However, only a few lines of his poetry survive.References
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