Karagwe

Karagwe

Karagwe is one of the 6 districts of the Kagera Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the North by Uganda, to the East by the Bukoba Rural District, to the Southeast by the Muleba District, to the South by the Ngara District and to the West by Rwanda, which is divided by the River Kagera.

According to the 2002 Tanzania National Census, the population of Karagwe District was 425,476.

Small lakes such as the Ikimba, Burigi, Rushwa, and Rwakajunju provide fishing opportunities for residents of the Karagwe District.

History

Near the end of the 18th century, Karagwe's prosperity became well known and traders came to barter salt, pepper, oranges, copper, and millet for local goods. Around 1800, beans and cooking bananas were introduced from Uganda. Early in the 1840s, Arabs arrived and trade flourished, especially the slave trade. The cowrie was introduced as hard currency and many new crops were introduced (e.g. sweet banana, tomatoes, maize, cassava, pawpaw, vegetables and citrus fruits).

Throughout the 1890s, Karagwe was ravaged by local wars, epidemics, and pests. The outbreak of rinderpest and smallpox reduced human and livestock population. Tribal wars were eventually settled by the German authorities in Bukoba). Around 1900, commercial coffee growing was introducted by the Germany, which was further developed under British rule. Coffee production was mainly sold in Great Britain. In 1935, coffee processing industries in Bukoba were established by the Indians. During and after the 2nd World War, the first farmer associations were established and many farmers migrated from Bukoba to Karagwe. During the late 1990s, 165,000 refugees from Rwanda were divided over 5 camps in the Karagwe District.

Wards

Karagwe District is administratively divided into 28 wards:

* Bugene
* Bugomora
* Bweranyange
* Igurwa
* Ihanda
* Ihembe
* Isingiro
* Kaisho
* Kamuli
* Kayanga
* Kibingo
* Kibondo
* Kihanga
* Kimuli
* Kiruruma
* Kituntu
* Kyerwa
* Mabira
* Murongo
* Ndama
* Nkwenda
* Nyabiyonza
* Nyaishozi
* Nyakahanga
* Nyakakika
* Nyakasimbi
* Rugu
* Rwabwere

Sources

* [http://www.tanzania.go.tz/districts/karagwe/karagwef.html Karagwe District page at United Republic of Tanzania Gateway]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Karagwé — (Karagué), Landschaft in Deutsch Ostafrika, am Westufer des Victoria Niansa, zwischen 1° und 2°40 südl. Br., im N. und W. begrenzt vom Kagera (gegen Budu und Ruanda), im O. von der Urigi Luenssingasenke, im S. vom Gebiete der Ussul, besteht aus… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Karagwe — Karagwe, Negerreich in Deutsch Ostafrika, am Westufer des Viktoria Njansa, 15.000 qkm, bewohnt von Wahumas und Waniambo (Bantuneger) …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Karagwe — Le Karagwe est un ancien royaume d Afrique de l Est situé au Nord Ouest de l actuelle Tanzanie, dans la région de Kagera. Bibliographie (en) Finn Allan Ellerbek, Karagwe diocese : a Lutheran church history as seen and studied by a missionary …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Karagwe District — Admin ASC 2 Code Orig. name Karagwe District Country and Admin Code TZ.19.158337 TZ …   World countries Adminstrative division ASC I-II

  • Buhaya — ist das historische Reich der Haya Bevölkerungsgruppe im Nordwesten Tansanias auf einem Hochland am Westufer des Viktoriasees, das geografisch zwischen und geschichtlich betrachtet im Schatten der ostafrikanischen Königreiche Burundi und Ruanda… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kagera Region — is located in the northwestern corner of Tanzania. Bukoba, Kagera Region s capital, is a fast growing town situated on the shore of Lake Victoria. Bukoba lies only 1 degree south of the Equator and is Tanzania s second largest port on the lake.… …   Wikipedia

  • Gaspar Makale (engineer) — Gaspar Makale (1960 circa. to December 2007, Tanzania) was one of the pioneers of solar electrification in East Africa. During the 1990s he was the Chief Solar Technician at the KARADEA Solar Training Facility (KSTF)… …   Wikipedia

  • Muleba — is one of the six districts of the Kagera Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by the Bukoba Urban and Bukoba Rural Districts, to the south by the Biharamulo District, to the east by Lake Victoria and to the west by the Ngara and… …   Wikipedia

  • Ngara — is one of the six districts of the Kagera Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by the Karagwe District, to the east by the Biharamulo District, to the south by the Kigoma Region, to the northeast by the Muleba District and to the west… …   Wikipedia

  • List of sovereign states in 1660 — A* Sultanate of Aceh * Principality of Andorra * Kingdom of Ankole *Anziku Anziku Kingdom * Kingdom of Aragon *Arakan Kingdom of Arakan * Sultanate of Asahan * Kingdom of AyutthayaB*Bacan Sultanate of Bacan *Badakhshan Khanate of Badakhshan… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”