Synovitis

Synovitis

Synovitis is the medical term for inflammation of a synovial membrane, which line those joints which possess cavities, namely synovial joints. The condition is usually painful, particularly when the joint is moved. The joint usually swells due to fluid collection.

Synovitis is a risk in several forms of arthritis as well as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, gout, and other conditions. Synovitis is one part of distinguishing rheumatoid arthritis from other forms of arthritis, although it can be found mildly in Osteoarthritis. Long term occurrence of synovitis can result in degeneration of the joint.

Physical Exam Findings

"Joint tenderness is not as reliable or accurate as joint swelling in the assessment of synovitis. Visual inspection alone may be the simplest and most reliable technique for assessing synovitis in Rheumatoid Arthritis." [ Dr. Milicent Stone in http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/538421 accessed July 28 2008 ]

Treatment

Symptoms of synovitis can be treated by a doctor with anti-inflammatory drugs such as NSAIDs. Specific treatment depends on the determining cause of the synovitis.

ee also

* Tenosynovitis

External links

* [http://www.healthscout.com/ency/68/628/main.html healthscout.com]
*

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Synovitis — Syn o*vi tis, n. [NL. See {Synovia}, { itis}.] (Med.) Inflammation of the synovial membrane. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Synovītis — Synovītis, s. Gelenkentzündung, S. 520 …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • synovitis — [sin΄ə vīt′is] n. inflammation of a synovial membrane …   English World dictionary

  • Synovitis — Die Synovitis ist eine Entzündung der inneren Schicht der Gelenkkapsel, der Membrana synovialis (Synovialis, Synovialmembran). Die histologische Beurteilung erfolgt über den Synovialitis Score. Akute Synovitis Die akute Synovitis ist durch eine… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • synovitis — Inflammation of a synovial membrane, especially that of a joint; in general, when unqualified, the same as arthritis. [synovia + G. itis, inflammation] bursal s. SYN: bursitis. chronic hemorrhagic …   Medical dictionary

  • synovitis — Inflammation (swelling, pain, and warmth) of a synovial membrane, which is a layer of connective tissue that lines a joint, such as the hip, knee, ankle, or shoulder. Synovitis is caused by some types of arthritis and other diseases …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • synovitis — noun Date: circa 1836 inflammation of a synovial membrane …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • synovitis — synovitic /sin euh vit ik/, adj. /sin euh vuy tis/, n. Pathol. inflammation of a synovial membrane. [1825 35; SYNOV(IA) + ITIS] * * * …   Universalium

  • synovitis — noun Inflammation of the synovium …   Wiktionary

  • Synovitis — Sy|no|vi|tis, die; , ...itiden (Med.): Gelenkentzündung …   Universal-Lexikon

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