Cinema of Chile

Cinema of Chile

The cinema of Chile began when the earliest films were made there in the first decade of the twentieth century. Nevertheless, it was not until the 1970s when the cinematic culture there developed, with the foundation of a national cinema and a department of experimental film at the University of Chile, which taught the Dutch film of Joris Ivens. The production of films was minimal until 1967, when the moderate government of Eduardo Frei began to offer economic support for the industry. During this period directors such as Raúl Ruiz, Aldo Francia and Helvio Soto appeared. The majority of the young directors were inspired by the Unidad Popular of Salvador Allende.

Contents

List of principal directors

  • Pedro Sienna
  • Carlos Borcosque
  • José Bohr
  • Jorge Délano
  • Miguel Frank
  • Aldo Francia
  • Patricio Kaulen
  • Pedro Chaskel
  • Sergio Bravo
  • Miguel Littin
  • Raúl Ruiz
  • Pablo Perelmann
  • Silvio Caiozzi
  • Gonzalo Justiniano
  • Tatiana Gaviola
  • Juan Carlos Bustamante
  • Ignacio Aliaga
  • Sergio Castilla
  • Andrés Wood
  • León Errázuriz
  • Cristian Galaz
  • Boris Quercia
  • Jorge Olguín
  • Matías Bize
  • Nicolás López
  • Sebastián Campos
  • Carmen Luz Parot
  • Germán Liñero
  • Sergio Gándara
  • Pablo Lavín
  • Jorge López Sotomayor

Alejandro Jodorowsky

Some well-known actresses


Some well-known actors

List of major films

Fiction films

  • 1925 * El Húsar de la muerte (Hussar of the Dead, 1925)
  • 1949 * Música en tu corazón (1946)
  • 1949 * Río abajo (1949)
  • 1955 * El Gran Circo Chamorro (1955)
  • 1969 * Caliche sangriento (1969)
  • 1969 * Largo viaje (1969)
  • 1970 * El Chacal de Nahueltoro (1970)
  • 1973 * Palomita Blanca (1973)
  • 1974 * A la sombra del Sol (1974)
  • 1979 * Julio comienza en julio (1979)
  • 1990 * Caluga o menta (1990)
  • 1990 * La Luna en el espejo (1990)
  • 1993 * Johnny 100 pesos (1993)
  • 1997 * Historias de fútbol (1997)
  • 1998 * Gringuito (1998)
  • 1999 * El Chacotero Sentimental (1999)
  • 1999 * Tuve un sueño contigo (1999)
  • 2000 * Ángel Negro (2000)
  • 2000 * Bastardos en el Paraíso (2000)
  • 2000 * Campo minado (2000)
  • 2000 * Dos hermanos: En un lugar de la noche (2000)
  • 2000 * Tierra del Fuego (2000)
  • 2001 * Antonia (2001)
  • 2001 * La fiebre del loco (2001)
  • 2001 * Negocio redondo (2001)
  • 2001 * Paraíso B (2001)
  • 2001 * Taxi para tres (A Cab for Three, 2001)
  • 2001 * Te amo (Made in Chile) (2001)
  • 2002 * El Leyton (2002)
  • 2002 * Ogú y Mampato en Rapa Nui (2002)
  • 2002 * Sangre eterna (2002)
  • 2002 * Sexo con amor (2002)
  • 2003 * B-Happy (2003)
  • 2003 * Coronación (Coronation, 2003)
  • 2003 * Los Debutantes (2003)
  • 2003 * Sábado, una película en tiempo real (2003)
  • 2003 * Sub-Terra (2003)
  • 2004 * Cachimba (2004)
  • 2004 * Machuca (2004)
  • 2004 * Mala leche (2004)
  • 2004 * Promedio rojo (2004)
  • 2004 * Y las vacas vuelan (2004)
  • 2005 * Días de campo (2005)
  • 2005 * El Baño (2005)
  • 2005 * En la cama (2005)
  • 2005 * El roto, perjudícame cariño (2005)
  • 2005 * Mi mejor enemigo (My Best Enemy, 2005)
  • 2005 * Paréntesis (2005)
  • 2005 * Play (2005)
  • 2005 * Se arrienda (2005)
  • 2005 * Tamara y las Naranjitas (2005)
  • 2006 * El Rey de los Huevones (2006)
  • 2006 * Fobias: La maldicion de Nicto (2006)
  • 2006 * Fuga (2006)
  • 2006 * Kiltro (2006)
  • 2006 * La Sagrada Familia (2006)
  • 2006 * Límite (2006)
  • 2009 * La Nana (The Maid, 2009)

Documentaries

  • Allende (2004)
  • Cien niños esperando un tren (1988)
  • En la cuerda floja (2001)
  • Estadio Nacional (2001)
  • La batalla de Chile (1979)
  • Mi hermano y yo (2002)

See also

  • Cinema of the world

Bibliography

  • (English) Michael Chanan (under the direction of), Chilean Cinema, Londres, British Film Institute, 1976, 102 p. ISBN 0851700586
  • (English) James Cosneros, "The Figure of Memory in Chilean Cinema: Patricio Guzmán and Raúl Ruiz," Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies, vol. 15, no. 1, March 2006, p. 59-75.
  • (Spanish) Eliana Jara Donoso, Cine mudo chileno, Los Héroes/Fondo de Desarrollo de la Cultura y las Artes, Ministerio de Educación, Ceneca, Tevecorp., 1994, ISBN 9562720241
  • (Spanish) Julio López Navarro, Películas chilenas, Editorial La Noria, 1994.
  • (Spanish) Jacqueline Mouesca, Plano secuencia de la memoria de Chile: venticincoãnos de cine chileno (1960-1985), Madrid, Ediciones del litoral, 1988, 207 p ISBN 8485594215
  • (French) Nicolas Azalbert, "Nouveaux espoirs chiliens," Cahiers du cinéma, nº 604, September 2005, p. 60; 62.
  • (French) Collectif, Le Cinéma latino-américain, Éd. Iris, 1991, 162 p.
  • (French) Hans Ehrmann, "Le Cinéma de l'Unité Populaire - Bilan d'une expérience," Écran no. 22, p. 14.
  • (French) Jean-Paul Fargier, "Eternel Chili," Cahiers du cinéma, no. 379, January 1986, p. XII-XIII.
  • (French) Carlos Forastero, "Chili: la traversée du désert," Écran no. 72 p. 13.
  • (French) Guy Hennebelle, Alfonso Gumucio-Dagmón, et al., Les Cinémas de l'Amérique latine, Éd. Lherminier, 1981, 544 p.
  • (French) Pierre Kast, "Situation du cinéma chilien," Cinéma no. 164, March 1972, p. 72.
  • (French) Françoise Le Pennec, "Cinéma du Chili, en exil ou sur place," Cinéma no. 290, p. 54.
  • (French) Eric Le Roy, review of book by Eliana Jara Donoso, Cine mudo chileno, revue 1895 no. 19, p. 96.
  • (French) Paulo Antonio Paranagua, Le Cinéma en Amérique latine: le miroir éclaté, Éd. L'Harmattan, 2000, 288 p.
  • (French) Paulo Antonio Paranagua, "Chili" (an association of friends of Chilean cinema), Positif no. 240, March 1981, p. 61.
  • (French) Paulo Antonio Paranagua, review of book by Alicia Vega, Re-visión del cine chileno, Positif n° 250, January 1982, p. 91.
  • (French) Paulo Antonio Paranagua, "Chili, impressions," Positif no. 372, February 1992, p. 18.
  • (French) Zuzana Mirjam Pick, "Le Cinéma chilien sous le signe de l'union populaire 1970-1973," Positif no. 155, January 1974, p. 35.
  • (French) Francis Saint-Dizier, Cinémas d'Amérique latine n° 6: les historiens du cinéma en Amérique latine, Toulouse, Presses universitaires du Mirail, 1998, 185 p.
  • (French) Francis Saint-Dizier, Cinémas d'Amérique latine n° 7: cinémas latino-américains des années 90, Toulouse, Presses universitaires du Mirail, 1999, 182 p. ISBN 2858164479
  • (French) Francis Saint-Dizier, Esther Saint-Dizier, Cinémas d'Amérique latine n° 8: cinéma et musique, Toulouse, Presses universitaires du Mirail, 2000, 182 p. ISBN 2858165068
  • (French) "Chili: les années du 'cinéma noir,'" Cinéma no. 461, November 1981, p. 5.

External links

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This article is based on a translation of the corresponding article in the French Wikipedia.

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