St. Veronica's Church (Manhattan)

Coordinates: 40°43′59″N 74°00′29″W / 40.732983°N 74.008061°W / 40.732983; -74.008061

Church of St. Veronica
(2011)
General information
Architectural style	Church: Victorian Gothic Revival[1] Rectory: Romanesque Revival
Town or city	Manhattan, New York City
Country	United States
Construction started	Church: 1890[2] Rectory: 1893[1] School: 1905[3]
Completed	Church: 1903[1] Rectory: 1894[1] School: 1905[2]
Cost	Church: $55,000[1] School: $90,000[3]
Technical details
Structural system	Brick masonry
Design and construction
Client	Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
Architect	Church: John J. Deery[4][5][1] School (1905): William K. Benedict[3]

The Church of St. Veronica is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 153 Christopher Street between Greenwich and Washington Streets in the West Village area of the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The parish was established in 1887,^[2] and the church was built between 1890 and 1903. It is locate within the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission's Greenwich Village Historic District Extension I, which was designated in 2006.^[1]

History

The parish was founded in 1887 to accommodate the increased number of Catholics in the area, which had caused the Church of St. Joseph in Greenwich Village to become overcrowded; it was one of 99 new parishes created by Archbishop Michael A. Corrigan between 1887 and 1902.^[1] The parish's first Mass was celebrated in a former stable on Washington Street, near Barrow Street^[2] The first pastor was the Rev. John Fitzharris, who had previously been the first assistant pastor at St. Joseph's.^[1] He was succeeded after his death in 1893 by the Rev. Daniel McCormick.^[2] The Rev. Joseph F. Flannelly succeeded McCormick after the latter's death in 1904.^[2] In 1914, the parish had a Catholic population of around 6,500.^[2]

Buildings

The site for the present church was purchased in 1888 for $69,500, but the cornerstone was not laid until March 1890.^[1] The basement was completed by that October and was used for services until the parish could raise sufficient funds to start up construction again in 1902; the church, which was designed by John J. Deery in Victorian Gothic Revival style, was completed in 1903.^[1] The Rev. Daniel McCormick, rector from 1893 to 1904, built a rectory from 1893–1894,^[1] and acquired the old St. Joseph's School at 112-116 Leroy Street in 1897.^[2]

Upon the church's completion, the Rev. Joseph F. Flannelly built a new school at the southwest corner of Barrow and Washington Streets in 1905.^[2] The four-story over basement brick and stone parochial school was built to designs by William K. Benedict at a cost of $90,000^[3] In 1914, the school was run by the Christian Brothers, the Sisters of Charity, and 21 lay teachers, and had 1,400 pupils.^[2]

References

Notes

1. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l} Shockley, Jay. "NYCLPC Greenwich Village Historic District Extension Designation Report" New York: New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission, May 2, 2006. p.14
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f g h i j} Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor, The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women.. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.378.
3. ^ ^{a b c d} Office for Metropolitan History, "Manhattan NB Database 1900-1986," (Accessed 25 Dec 2010).
4. ^ Dunlap, David W. From Abyssinian to Zion. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004. ISBN 0-231-12543-7 p. 249
5. ^ White, Norval & Willensky, Elliot (2000). AIA Guide to New York City (4th ed.). New York: Three Rivers Press. ISBN 0812931076. , p.144

External links

• Media related to St. Veronica's Church (Manhattan) at Wikimedia Commons