abandonment+of+allegiance

  • 81Murabitun World Movement — The Murabitun is a worldwide Islamic movement founded by Shaykh Dr. Abdalqadir as Sufi, leader of the Darqawi Shadhili Qadiri Tariqa, with communities in around 20 different countries. Its principal objectives include the restoration of Zakat,… …

    Wikipedia

  • 82Introduction —    When Burma (Myanmar) achieved independence from British colonial rule in 1948, many observers viewed it with its high standards of education and abundant natural resources as one of the Asian countries most likely to achieve economic… …

    Historical Dictionary of Burma (Myanmar)

  • 83POLITICAL LIFE AND PARTIES — Introduction It was largely due to the existence of the pre state political parties, which had conducted intensive political activities for almost half a century within the framework of the yishuv , under the British Mandate for Palestine, that… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 84LABOR — Jewish Labor Organizations IN THE PRE STATE PERIOD Since the last decades of the 19th century, a number of sporadic labor associations have arisen in agriculture and in the printing, clothing, and building trades, as well as groups limited to a… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 85RELIGIOUS LIFE AND COMMUNITIES — Jews UNDER OTTOMAN RULE The Jews of the pre Zionist old yishuv, both sephardim (from the Orient) and ashkenazim (of European origin), dedicated their lives to the fulfillment of religious precepts: the study of the torah and the meticulous… …

    Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • 86Charlemagne — For other uses, see Charlemagne (disambiguation). Charlemagne Rex Francorum (King of the Franks) Rex Longobardorum (King of the Lombards) Imperator Romanorum (Emperor of the Romans) …

    Wikipedia

  • 87Maritimes — This article is about the Canadian region. For other uses, see Maritime (disambiguation). The Maritimes   Halifax; Fredericton; Charlottetown   …

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  • 88Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington — Duke of Wellington and The Iron Duke redirect here. For subsequent dukes, see Duke of Wellington (title). For the film, see The Iron Duke (film). Field Marshal His Grace The Duke of Wellington KG GCB …

    Wikipedia

  • 89John Paul Jones — Infobox Military Person name=John Paul Jones born=July 6, 1747 died=July 18, 1792 caption= John Paul Jones nickname= Father of the American Navy placeofbirth= Kirkcudbright, Scotland placeofdeath= Paris, France allegiance= United States of… …

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  • 90Josip Broz Tito — Tito redirects here. For other uses, see Tito (disambiguation). Marshal Josip Broz Tito 1st President of Yugoslavia …

    Wikipedia