Starrcade (1983)

Infobox Wrestling event
name=Starrcade (1983)


promotion=National Wrestling Alliancecite web |url=http://slam.canoe.ca/SlamWrestlingArchive/dec17_starrcade.html |title=Starrcade, the original "super card" |first=John |last=Molinaro |date=1999-12-17 |publisher=SLAM! Sports |accessdate=2008-05-04 ]
date=November 24 1983cite news |title=Flair defeats Race for wrestling title |url=http://www.midatlanticgateway.com/Resource_Center/thanksgiving/1983.htm |work=Greensboro Daily News |page=D3 |date=1983-11-25 |accessdate=2008-05-23 ]
venue=Greensboro Coliseum
city=Greensboro, North Carolinacite web |url=http://www.pwi-online.com/pages/wrestlingyears.html |title=Wrestling History |publisher=Pro Wrestling Illustrated |accessdate=2008-05-23 ]
attendance=15,447cite news |title=Flair defeats Race for wrestling title |url=http://www.midatlanticgateway.com/Resource_Center/thanksgiving/1983.htm |work=Greensboro Daily News |page=D3 |date=1983-11-25 |accessdate=2008-05-23 |quote=A sellout crowd of 15,447 was on hand for the night's competition. ]

Starrcade '83: Flare for the Gold was the first annual Starrcade professional wrestling event. It was produced under the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) banner by Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP). The event took place on November 24 1983 at the Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina and was broadcast on closed-circuit television around the Southern United States. Eight professional wrestling matches, performances with pre-determined outcomes between wrestlers with fictional personalities that are portrayed as real, were featured.

The main event was a steel cage match where Ric Flair defeated Harley Race to win the NWA World Heavyweight Championship. Their feud began after Race won the title from Flair in June. Race then offered a bounty to have Flair put out of professional wrestling. In August, prior to the event, Bob Orton, Jr. and Dick Slater attacked Flair, appearing to inflict on him a career-ending injury. Flair announced his retirement, but returned shortly after. As a result of his victory in the match, Flair was acknowledged as a reputable champion, and their feud ended after the event. The event also included a match featuring Ricky Steamboat and Jay Youngblood against Jack and Jerry Brisco for the NWA World Tag Team Championship and a Dog Collar match between Roddy Piper and Greg Valentine.

Background

Starrcade was headlined by the feud between Ric Flair and Harley Race over the NWA World Heavyweight Championship. In 1981, Flair was chosen by the NWA board of directors to become the champion and won the title from Dusty Rhodes on September 17. The title change occurred in Kansas City, Kansas, where Rhodes and Flair were not major names. Flair felt that the match was poorly orchestrated due to the location, and because Rhodes was unhappy about losing the title. Initially, Flair was not well accepted as the champion by the promoters and fans in certain territories. [cite book |last=Flair |first=Ric |authorlink=Ric Flair |coauthors=Greenberg, Keith Elliot; Madden, Mark (ed.) |title=Ric Flair: To Be the Man |date=2004-07-06 |publisher=Pocket Books |isbn=0743456912 |pages=pp. 91–93 ] On June 10 1983, Race won the title from Flair, and began his seventh reign as the champion.cite web |url=http://nwawrestling.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=41&Itemid=101 |title=World Heavyweight Championship |publisher=National Wrestling Alliance |accessdate=2008-05-04 ] Race wanted the title to help with the operations of the Heart of America professional wrestling promotion, in which he invested, and earned the necessary votes from the board of directors to become the champion. [cite book |last=Race |first=Harley |authorlink=Harley Race |title=King of the Ring: The Harley Race Story |date=2004-11-19 |publisher=Sports Publishing LLC |isbn=1582618186 |pages=pp. 112 ]

Their feud began, with Flair portrayed as the protagonist and Race as the antagonist, who was afraid to lose the title and employed unethical tactics to remain the champion. The storyline involved Race offering a $25,000 bounty to have Flair put out of professional wrestling to avoid losing the title. On August 31, Bob Orton, Jr. and Dick Slater attacked Flair by performing an aided piledriver, dropping his head into the canvas. Flair's character was portrayed as suffering from a serious neck injury, and they collected the bounty from Race. Flair announced his retirement from professional wrestling, but returned on September 21 by attacking Orton and Slater with a baseball bat. The promoters planned for their feud to culminate at Starrcade, with Flair regaining the title in a rematch after a long pursuit.cite video |date2=2003-11-18 |title=The Ultimate Ric Flair Collection |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0401851/ |medium=DVD |publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment |accessdate=2008-05-29 ] [cite web |url=http://www.wwe.com/superstars/halloffame/ricflair/ricflairtribute/ |title=Ric Flair: Now and Always 'The Man' |publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment |accessdate=2008-05-04 ]

The match between the team of Jack and Jerry Brisco and the team of Ricky Steamboat and Jay Youngblood stemmed from their feud which began earlier in the year. In the storyline, they were originally friends before the Briscos became antagonists by turning on Steamboat and Youngblood. The Briscos won the NWA World Tag Team Championship from Steamboat and Youngblood on June 18. [cite web |url=http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/2005/07/10/1125686.html |title=The modest career of Jerry Brisco |first=Greg |last=Oliver |date=2005-07-11 |publisher=SLAM! Sports |accessdate=2008-06-24 ] The match between the team of Bob Orton, Jr. and Dick Slater and the team of Mark Youngblood and Wahoo McDaniel was made for Youngblood and McDaniel to avenge Orton and Slater's attack on their friend Flair. The match between Greg Valentine and Roddy Piper was made to culminate their feud, which stemmed from their match on April 30. During which Valentine used the ringbell to attack Piper's left ear. Piper lost the NWA United States Heavyweight Championship, and 75 percent of the hearing in the ear. [cite book |author=Pro Wrestling Illustrated |title=PWI 2002 Wrestling Almanac and Book of Facts |origyear=2002 |publisher=London Publishing |location=Ambler, PA |id=ISSN|1043-7576 |pages=p. 120 |quote=Greg Valentine was awarded the title when the match was halted due to a bloody gash over Roddy Piper's left ear that rendered him unable to continue.]

Charlie Brown faced The Great Kabuki in a Title vs. Mask match at Starrcade. In August, Jimmy Valiant was forced to leave JCP after losing a Loser Leaves Town match to Kabuki. Valiant returned under the name Charlie Brown and wore a mask to hide his identity. Kabuki speculated that Brown was Valiant, and was given the opportunity to expose Valiant in their Title vs. Mask match. In the match, Kabuki defended his NWA Television Championship, and Brown defended his mask. If Brown was revealed to be Valiant, he would be suspended by the NWA for one year. The match between Carlos Colon and Abdullah the Butcher was a continuation of their long feud in the World Wrestling Council promotion from the late 1970s.cite news |last=Drake |first=Timothy |title=Who is this Carlos Colon, anyway? |work=The Wrestler/Inside Wrestling |publisher=Kappa Publications |id=Volume 15, 2007 |pages=67 |date=June 2007 |accessdate=2007-07-08 ] Other matches were not a result of a storyline. [cite web |url=http://www.midatlanticgateway.com/Resource_Center/thanksgiving/1983.htm |title=Live, from Greensboro, it's the Thanksgiving Day extravaganza |publisher=Pro Wrestling Illustrated |accessdate=2008-06-24 ]

Event

The first match was a tag team match between the Assassins (#1 and #2) and the team of Rufus R. Jones and Bugsy McGraw. The match started with McGraw and Jones in control over the Assassins until #1 performed an eye rake on Jones. After repeated attacks by #2, Jones fought back with a headbutt. McGraw tagged in and attacked both of the Assassins. As McGraw slammed #2, #1 rolled up McGraw from behind and pinned him to win the match.

The second match was a tag team match between the team of Johnny Weaver and Scott McGhee, and the team of Kevin Sullivan and Mark Lewin (accompanied by Gary Hart). The match started back and forth until Sullivan and Lewin gained the advantage over McGhee by targeting his left arm. McGhee and Weaver fought back when Weaver performed a bulldog on Sullivan, sending his face into the canvas. Weaver attempted another bulldog, but Sullivan pushed him into the corner. Lewin performed a knee drop from the top turnbuckle on Weaver's left arm as Hart and Sullivan held onto him. Lewin then pinned Weaver to win the match. After the match, Lewin and Sullivan beat down McGhee and lacerated his forehead with a foreign object provided by Hart. Angelo Mosca attempted to help McGhee, but was also attacked.

The third match was between Carlos Colon and Abdullah the Butcher. The match started with Abdullah dominating Colon with the use of a weapon. Colon fought back with punches and used Abdullah's weapon on him. Abdullah knocked down the referee, and Colon applied a figure four leglock on Abdullah. While the referee was still knocked out, Hugo Savinovich entered the ring and hit Colon with a foreign object, allowing Abdullah to pin Colon and win the match.

The fourth match was a tag team match between the team of Wahoo McDaniel and Mark Youngblood, and the team of Dick Slater and Bob Orton, Jr. Youngblood had the early advantage over Slater until Slater sent him down with a Russian legsweep. Slater and Orton then took control of the match until Slater accidentally hit Orton. Youngblood performed dropkicks to Slater and Orton, but the pair then double-teamed him. They placed Youngblood on the top turnbuckle, and Orton performed a superplex, sending Youngblood back-first onto the canvas. Orton then pinned Youngblood to win the match. After the match, Slater and Orton beat down McDaniel and attacked his left arm with a knee drop from the top turnbuckle.

The fifth match was a Title vs. Mask match between Charlie Brown and The Great Kabuki (accompanied by Gary Hart). Kabuki's NWA Television Championship was defended in the first fifteen minutes, and Brown's mask was defended for the entire match. The match started with Brown having the advantage with the use of the ringpost and a steel chair. Brown applied a chokehold, but Kabuki fought back and applied a clawhold, squeezing Brown's skull. This continued until Kabuki missed a kick in the corner, and Brown pinned him after an elbow drop to his chest to win the match and the title.

The sixth match was a Dog Collar match between Roddy Piper and Greg Valentine. The match started back and forth, with Valentine targeting Piper's injured left ear. Piper gained the advantage with the use of the chain. Valentine fought back and choked Piper with the chain. Valentine targeted Piper's left ear, causing him to have trouble standing. The match went back and forth until Valentine performed an elbow strike from the turnbuckles and an elbow drop. Valentine climbed the turnbuckles again, but Piper pulled him down. After delivering punches with the chain, Piper pinned Valentine with the chain wrapped around his legs. After the match, Valentine attacked Piper and choked him with the chain.

The seventh match was a tag team match between the team of Jay Youngblood and Ricky Steamboat, and the team of Jack and Jerry Brisco for the NWA World Tag Team Championship. Angelo Mosca was the special guest referee. The match started back and forth until Jack performed a double underhook suplex to Steamboat, slamming him onto his back. The Briscos had the advantage until Jerry complained to and shoved Mosca after almost pinning Youngblood. Mosca shoved Jerry down, and Youngblood and Steamboat gained the advantage. They performed an aided splash, where Steamboat dropped Youngblood onto the fallen Jerry, and Youngblood pinned him to win the match and the title. After the match, the Briscos attacked Youngblood, Steamboat and Mosca until they fought back.

The main event was a steel cage match between Ric Flair and Harley Race for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship. The match began with Flair having the advantage with a headlock. Race fought back by targeting Flair's head and neck. Race, using a piledriver maneuver, dropped Flair head first into the canvas and then sent his head into the cage. Flair fought back after sending Race into the corner of the ring. Flair performed a piledriver and sent Race's head into the cage. After slamming Race down with a belly to back suplex, Flair applied a figure four leglock. Race broke the hold by rolling into the ropes and fought back with a headbutt from the top turnbuckle. As Race applied a headlock, Flair sent Race's head into the referee's head. Flair then performed a body press from the top turnbuckle and pinned Race to win the match and the title.

Aftermath

Harley Race had been wrestling for over twenty years and was physically and emotionally exhausted. He took time off from professional wrestling, and his loss at Starrcade is seen as the torch-passing to Ric Flair. [cite book |last=Race |first=Harley |authorlink=Harley Race |title=King of the Ring: The Harley Race Story |date=2004-11-19 |publisher=Sports Publishing LLC |isbn=1582618186 |pages=pp. 117–119 ] Flair's win at Starrcade was significant as it made Flair as a reputable champion. During an international tour in early 1984, without the approval of the NWA board of directors, Flair lost the NWA World Heavyweight Championship to Race on March 21 and won it back two days later. This was done to increase attendance of the events, and the title changes were not recognized by the NWA. [cite book |last=Flair |first=Ric |authorlink=Ric Flair |coauthors=Greenberg, Keith Elliot; Madden, Mark (ed.) |title=Ric Flair: To Be the Man |date=2004-07-06 |publisher=Pocket Books |isbn=0743456912 |pages=pp. 124 ] Race did not win the title again. On May 6, Kerry Von Erich won the title from Flair as a tribute to Kerry's brother David, who died in February. Flair won the title back eighteen days later. [cite book |last=Flair |first=Ric |authorlink=Ric Flair |coauthors=Greenberg, Keith Elliot; Madden, Mark (ed.) |title=Ric Flair: To Be the Man |date=2004-07-06 |publisher=Pocket Books |isbn=0743456912 |pages=pp. 125–128 ] At the end of Starrcade, Dusty Rhodes made a challenge to Flair for the title, and this led to their title match at the following year's Starrcade. The feud between Carlos Colon and Abdullah the Butcher continued for over a decade while other feuds ended with their match at Starrcade.

Production and reception

The World Wrestling Federation (WWF) was a competing professional wrestling promotion that was expanding nationally with the use of cable television and attempted to take over the market. Promotions under the governance of the NWA only operated within their territory, and the WWF was affecting their business and acquiring their top wrestlers. JCP, owned by Jim Crockett, Jr., was one of the top promotions of the NWA and attempted to compete with the WWF by creating Starrcade. Starrcade was a large event, heavily promoted on televised events and broadcast on closed-circuit television via satellite in arenas around the promotion's regular tour stops. [cite book |last=Race |first=Harley |authorlink=Harley Race |title=King of the Ring: The Harley Race Story |date=2004-11-19 |publisher=Sports Publishing LLC |isbn=1582618186 |pages=pp. 103–107 ]

Traditionally, major wrestling events were held by the promotion on Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter, and Starrcade continued and spread the tradition by being held on Thanksgiving. [cite web |url=http://www.midatlanticgateway.com/Resource_Center/thanksgiving/thanksgiving.htm |title=A Thanksgiving Tradition |first=Dick |last=Bourne |month=October |year=2007 |publisher=The Mid-Atlantic Gateway |accessdate=2008-06-22 ] Starrcade was headlined by the title match between Harley Race and Ric Flair and featured other major feuds across the territory. Since Race won the NWA World Heavyweight Championship in June, Crockett began planning Starrcade for Flair to regain the title in style. Dusty Rhodes was the booker of the promotion, one who creates storylines, schedules matches, and decides their outcomes. Starrcade was the inspiration of Rhodes.cite book |last=Flair |first=Ric |authorlink=Ric Flair |coauthors=Greenberg, Keith Elliot; Madden, Mark (ed.) |title=Ric Flair: To Be the Man |date=2004-07-06 |publisher=Pocket Books |isbn=0743456912 |pages=pp. 112–116 ] [cite video |date2=2006-06-06 |title=The American Dream: The Dusty Rhodes Story |url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0940650/ |medium=DVD |publisher=World Wrestling Entertainment |accessdate=2008-06-23 ]

Starrcade drew a sold-out attendance of 15,447 and a $500,000 gate at the Greensboro Coliseum. The attendance at closed-circuit television broadcast locations was affected by a winter storm and drew around 30,000 people. Its use at the event popularized closed-circuit television broadcasting for professional wrestling events. Starrcade continued to be the flagship event of the promotion, held annually until the final Starrcade event in 2000.

Results

ee also

*Jim Crockett Promotions
*Starrcade

References

External links

* [http://www.411mania.com/wrestling/video_reviews/64043/ Starrcade 1983 review at 411mania]
* [http://wcwrules4lyf.wordpress.com/2007/06/14/starrcade-1983/ Starrcade 1983 review at The Powerdriver Review]