- Peter Kerrigan
Peter Kerrigan (
26 June 1899 -15 December 1977 ) was acommunist activist in Britain.Born in the
Hutchesontown area ofGlasgow , Kerrigan was apprenticed on therailway s before serving in theRoyal Scots from 1918 until 1920. He joined theCommunist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) in 1921, but left in 1922 after the party declined to oppose Labour Party candidates in the general election."Kerrigan, Peter", "Oxford Dictionary of National Biography "]Kerrigan rejoined the CPGB in 1924 and also became active in the
Amalgamated Engineering Union (AEU), achieving particular prominence during theBritish General Strike . He attended the Third Congress of theRed International of Labour Unions and the Fifth Congress of theComintern and in 1927 was elected to the Executive of the CPGB.In 1929, Kerrigan attended the
Lenin School inMoscow , and the following year, he was appointed the CPGB's Scottish Organiser. He was active in organising anti-unemployment marches and supportingWillie Gallacher 's successful Parliament candidacy in West Fife. In 1935, he became the CPGB's representative to the Comintern, and during theSpanish Civil War he served as commissar for English-speaking volunteers in theInternational Brigade , then later as the Spanish correspondent of the "Daily Worker ".From 1939 until 1942 Kerrigan served as the CPGB's industrial organiser, then national organiser from 1943 to 1951. He stood for Parliament at Glasgow Shettleston in 1945 and in the Glasgow Gorbals from 1948 onwards, but was unsuccessful on all occasions.
Kerrigan became the CPGB's national industrial organiser again in 1951, holding the post until 1965. In 1957, he acted as
returning officer in a hotly disputedElectrical Trades Union election involving a CPGB member. This resulted in party members being found guilty ofconspiracy andfraud , and after a further incident in 1964, he stepped down from the party executive.After the death of
Franco , Kerrigan worked to raise money for the previously underground communist newspaper "Mundo Obrera ". [Graham Stevenson, [http://graham.thewebtailor.co.uk/archives/000087.html J to L - Compendium of Communist Biography by surname] ]References
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