- Fort l'Ecluse
The elevated Fort l'Écluse (or Fort de l'Écluse) is close to the village of
Collonges, Ain and commands theRhone valley a natural entrance into France through the Vauche hills (between theJura mountains and the Alps).The fort was founded by a
Duke of Savoy , and completed byVauban in tlhe reign ofLouis XIV . It was destroyed by the Austrians in 1814, but ten years later was rebuilt by the French, and at the same time considerably strengthened and heightened; the subterranean staircase consists of 1000 steps. The high-road intersects a portion of this fortification. [ Karl Baedeker. "Switzerland: With the Neighboring Lakes of Northern Italy, Savoy, and the Adjacent Districts of Piedmont, Lombardy and the Tyrol, Handbook for Travellers", Karl Baedeker (Firm), 1863. [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FWzgCYtW0_gC&pg=PA251&source=web&ots=6j8QMLpWND&sig=gJ7lBjyAdROYA__l80IEGdC7K2Y&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=4&ct=result p. 251] ] [ [http://www.la-dependance.co.uk/3.html Collonges Fort L'Ecluse] . Retrieved 18 August 2008.] [ [http://www.lesitedefortlecluse.org Fort L'Ecluse] , Retrieved 18 August 2008.] [ [http://www.flickr.com/photos/92852446@N00/2206361715/ Fort l'écluse] , Uploaded on January 20, 2008 ] [ [http://www.pays-de-gex.org/uk/lieux/musee.htm Inheritance museums and monuments: Fort l'Ecluse] . Retrieved 18 August 2008.]Gallery of photographs
References
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