Holy rood

Holy rood

The Holy rood is widely considered to be a part of the cross Jesus died on. It is also name of Chapel and the Royal Palace in Edinburgh, Scotland.

Saint Margaret, the Princess of England in exile in Hungary, who married Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland, was supposed to have brought the 'Holy Rood' or fragment of Christ's cross/relic to Scotland. A fragment of the Holy Rood was brought to a Cistercian Abbey in Thurles, County Tipperary, Ireland by Isabella of Angoulême, widow of King John of England, and thenceforth the Abbey was called Holy Cross Abbey.

It is also called the Black Rood of Scotland (likely for the black case in which it was kept).

As a sign of the conquest of the Scottish kingdom, the Black Rood has been removed from Scotland to London together with the Stone of Destiny in 1296 by Edward I, King of England.


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  • Holy rood — Holy Ho ly, a. [Compar. {Holier}; superl. {Holiest}.] [OE. holi, hali, AS. h[=a]lig, fr. h[ae]l health, salvation, happiness, fr. h[=a]l whole, well; akin to OS. h?lag, D. & G. heilig, OHG. heilac, Dan. hellig, Sw. helig, Icel. heilagr. See… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Holy Rood — 1. the cross on which Jesus died. 2. (l.c.) a crucifix, esp. one above a rood screen. [bef. 1150; ME; OE] * * * Holy Rood, 1. the cross on which Jesus died. 2. Also, holy rood. a representation of it …   Useful english dictionary

  • holy-rood — hoˈly rood (as a place name /holˈ/) noun 1. Christ s cross 2. A cross, esp in Roman Catholic churches over the entrance to the chancel (for Holy rood Day see under ↑rood) • • • Main Entry: ↑holy …   Useful english dictionary

  • Holy Rood Cemetery — is located at 2016 Wisconsin Avenue at the southern end of the Glover Park neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It was established by Holy Trinity Church in 1832, and further land was purchased in 1853. [http://www.gloverpark.org/holy rood cemetery i …   Wikipedia

  • Holy Rood Catholic Church — is a Roman Catholic Church located on King Street in Market Rasen, Lincolnshire, England, United Kingdom. Elton John s lyric writing partner and longtime friend, Bernie Taupin regularly attended there with his family since they are Catholic and… …   Wikipedia

  • Holy Rood Church, Ossington — Coordinates: 53°10′40″N 00°51′57″W / 53.17778°N 0.86583°W / 53.17778; 0.86583 …   Wikipedia

  • holy-rood day — noun Usage: usually capitalized H&R&D Etymology: Middle English holi rode dei 1. : the 3d day of May on which occurs the feast of the Invention of the Cross 2. : September 14 called also Holy Cross Day * * * Holy rood Day ● …   Useful english dictionary

  • Holy Rood — 1. the cross on which Jesus died. 2. (l.c.) a crucifix, esp. one above a rood screen. [bef. 1150; ME; OE] * * * …   Universalium

  • Holy Rood — /hoʊli ˈrud/ (say hohlee roohd) noun 1. the cross on which Jesus died. 2. (lower case) a crucifix, especially one above a rood screen …  

  • (Holy) Cross or Holy Rood —    An old parish in Aldgate Ward, conterminous with the Parish of Holy Trinity (S. 142). Stow tells us that the church was begun by Siredus in honour of the Cross and of Saint Marie Magdalen before the foundation of the Priory of Holy Trinity by… …   Dictionary of London

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