Byron Calame

Byron Calame

Byron Calame (born April 14th, 1939 in Appleton City, Missouri) was the second public editor of the "New York Times". He succeeded Daniel Okrent in this ombudsman-like position in 2005, and was followed by Clark Hoyt. [cite news
url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/business/media/04paper-web.html?hp
title=The Times Names Public Editor
first=Richard
last= Pérez-Peña
work=New York Times
accessdate=2007-05-03
date=2007-05-04
] He is a former bureau chief and editor of the "Wall Street Journal".

Byron Calame earned a degree in journalism at the University of Missouri and was a member of the Zeta Phi chapter of Beta Theta Pi.

As Times public editor

Calame's columns have focused on the process by which stories are produced at the Times and have generally been restrained in criticizing the newspaper and its reporters. One exception was his severe criticism of Judith Miller after her controversial decision to go to jail rather than reveal sources of information. His stance on Miller was hotly contested by Miller and her supporters, who contended that Calame was acting more like a management representative than an independent thinker.

On January 1, 2006, Calame reported that New York Times executive editor, Bill Keller, and publisher, Arthur Sulzberger, Jr., refused to answer his questions on the timing of the December 16, 2005, story on the leak on National Security Agency classified programs.

Calame's focus on the nuts-and-bolts of newspapering, and the view of some observers that he pulls his punches, has drawn criticism. Jack Shafer, media critic for Slate, contended in a May 2006 commentary that Calame has been a "dreadful" public editor. Shafer asserted that "Calame possesses a mandate that would allow him to boil the journalistic ocean if he so desired, but he usually elects to merely warm a teapot for his readers and pour out thimblefuls of weak chamomile." [cite web|url=http://www.slate.com/id/2141404/|title=www.slate.com/id/2141404/ |accessdate=2007-06-12]

Criticism among conservatives has been especially harsh, with syndicated columnist Michelle Malkin calling Calame "totally worthless." [cite web|url=http://michellemalkin.com/archives/003606.htm|title=michellemalkin.com/archives/003606.htm |accessdate=2007-06-12]

On October 22 2006, Calame published a column saying that the "Times" was wrong to disclose the Terrorist Finance Tracking Program. [cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/22/opinion/22pubed.html?pagewanted=2#secondParagraph|title=www.nytimes.com/2006/10/22/opinion/22pubed.html?pagewanted=2#secondParagraph |accessdate=2007-06-12] :"There were reasons to publish the controversial article, but they were slightly outweighed by two factors to which I gave too little emphasis. While it’s a close call now, as it was then, I don’t think the article should have been published. Those two factors are ... the apparent legality of the program in the United States, and the absence of any evidence that anyone’s private data had actually been misused."His explanation for his earlier support for publishing was that:"I fear I allowed the vicious criticism of The Times by the Bush administration to trigger my instinctive affinity for the underdog and enduring faith in a free press.""Boston Herald" columnist Jules Crittenden hailed Calame's column as a "remarkable admission" that "could be the beginnings of an awakening" in the American media. [cite web|url=http://news.bostonherald.com/columnists/view.bg?articleid=163812&format=graphic|title=news.bostonherald.com/columnists/view.bg?articleid=163812&format=graphic |accessdate=2007-06-12]

On December 31, 2006, Calame published a column that criticized an article in "New York Times Magazine" by Jack Hitt that was published on April 9, 2006. [cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/31/opinion/31pubed.html|title=www.nytimes.com/2006/12/31/opinion/31pubed.html |accessdate=2007-06-12] The original article was entitled "Pro-Life Nation" and was about the illegality of abortion in El Salvador. [cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/09/magazine/09abortion.html?ex=1302235200&en=d855d80018cd6c56&ei=5088&partner=rssuserland|title=www.nytimes.com/2006/04/09/magazine/09abortion.html?ex=1302235200&en=d855d80018cd6c56&ei=5088&partner=rssuserland |accessdate=2007-06-12] Calame concluded that Hitt's article contained inaccuracies in regard to the criminal case of Carmen Climaco. Hitt had reported that Ms Climaco had received a 30-year jail sentence for having an abortion, but in fact the court concluded that Ms Climaco had strangled her full-term baby after it was delivered, and sentenced her for homicide.

References


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Michael R. Gordon — Michael Gordon im Camp Doha in Kuwait, vor der Invasion des Irak im Jahr 2003 Michael R. Gordon (* 10. Februar 1951[1]) ist ein US amerikanischer Journalist und Chef Militärkorrespondent der New York Times …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Stephen Colbert at the 2006 White House Correspondents' Association Dinner — Stephen Colbert telling jokes at the White House Correspondents Association Dinner On April 29, 2006, American comedian Stephen Colbert appeared as the featured entertainer at the 2006 White House Correspondents Association Dinner, which was held …   Wikipedia

  • Alessandra Stanley — Alessandra Maria Stanley is an American journalist. In 2003 she became the television critic for The New York Times . She was previously co chief of the paper s Moscow bureau.http://www.newyorker.com/archive/content?030616fr archive05] She was… …   Wikipedia

  • Iraqi aluminum tubes — Aluminum tubes purchased by the nation of Iraq were intercepted in Jordan in 2001. In September 2002 they were publicly cited by the White House as evidence that Iraq was actively pursuing an atomic weapon. Prior to the 2003 invasion of Iraq,… …   Wikipedia

  • Clark Hoyt — Personal life and Professional career Clark Hoyt is an American journalist who was the public editor of the New York Times, serving as the readers representative. He was the newspaper s third public editor, or ombudsman, after Daniel Okrent and… …   Wikipedia

  • Terrorist Finance Tracking Program — The Terrorist Finance Tracking Program is a United States government program to access the SWIFT transaction database, revealed by The New York Times in June 2006. It is part of the Bush administration s Global War on Terrorism . Based in Belgium …   Wikipedia

  • Zeta Phi — The Zeta Phi Society was a fraternal organization founded at the University of Missouri (MU or Mizzou) in Columbia, Missouri in 1870. The society became a chapter of Beta Theta Pi in 1890. It is the oldest fraternity in continuous existence at… …   Wikipedia

  • Jack Hitt — is an American author. He is a contributing editor to The New York Times Magazine , Harper s , and This American Life . He served previously as a contributing editor to the now defunct magazine Lingua Franca . He also frequently appears in places …   Wikipedia

  • Daniel Okrent — (born April 2, 1948, at Detroit, MI) is an American writer and editor. He is best known for having served as the first public editor of The New York Times newspaper, for inventing Rotisserie League Baseball,[1] and for writing several books, most …   Wikipedia

  • Bill Keller — Infobox Person name = Bill Keller image size = caption = Bill Keller birth date = birth date and age|1949|01|18 birth place = death date = death place = known for = The New York Times occupation = Executive Editor religion = spouse = Emma Gilbey… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”