- Ramparts of Quebec City
Located in
Canada , the Ramparts ofQuebec City are the only remaining fortifiedcity wall s in theAmericas , north ofMexico . [ [http://www.bonjourquebec.com/qc-en/villesquebec0.html Québec City: A fortified town, the Château Frontenac, a UNESCO World Heritage site ] ] The English began fortifying the existing walls, [ [http://www.gonomad.com/destinations/0205/quebeccity.html Quebec City in the Summer Time ] ] after they took the city from the French in theBattle of the Plains of Abraham . The wall surrounds most ofOld Quebec , and was declared aWorld Heritage site byUNESCO in 1985. [ [http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/300 Historic District of Old Québec - UNESCO World Heritage Centre ] ]Surviving gates
The Ramparts have four surviving gates: [cite book
last = Edwards
first = Jennifer
authorlink = Jennifer Edwards (author)
coauthors =
title = Montreal and Quebec City
publisher = Moon Handbooks
date =
location =
pages = 187-188
url =
doi =
id =
isbn = 10:1-56691-779-4]
*Porte St. Jean: dates back to at least 1694, was demolished in 1791 because of its poor condition and rebuilt. This gate lasted until 1865 when it was demolished and rebuilt again. [http://www.fullbooks.com/Picturesque-Quebec5.html Picturesque Quebec by James MacPherson Le Moine - Full Text Free Book (Part 5/14) ] ] The present gate was built in 1923. [http://www.quebecheritage.com/en/militaire.html Heritage, Québec, History, City ] ]
*Porte St. Louis: dates back to at least 1694 was demolished in 1791 because of its poor condition and rebuilt. This gate lasted until 1823 when it was replaced. It was eventually removed altogether in 1871 before being replaced by the gate we seen now in 1880 byLord Dufferin .
*Porte Prescott: erected in 1797 by, and named afterRobert Prescott . It was demolished in 1871. The current gate was built in 1983.
*Porte Kent: erected in 1879 was named afterQueen Victoria 's father The Duke of Kent.Gallery
References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.