Farman F.230

Farman F.230

__NOTOC__ Infobox Aircraft
name=F.230, F.350, and F.360 family


caption=
type=Touring aircraft
manufacturer=Farman
designer=
first flight=avyear|1930
introduced=
retired=
status=
primary user=
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produced=
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The Farman F.230 and its derivatives were a family of light touring aircraft built in France in the 1930s. They were low-wing cantilever monoplanes of conventional configuration, with fixed tailskid undercarriage and two open cockpits in tandem. The thick-section wing used on these designs was a distinguishing feature. During the course of the decade, aircraft of this family held various world records in their class for speed, altitude, duration, and distance; the F.356 model alone held no fewer than 18 such records.

Typical of these exploits was Marcel Lalouette and Jean de Permangle's long-distance flight on 12 January 1931, where they flew an F.231 from Istres, France, to Villa Cisneros, in what was then French West Africa during which they covered 2,700 km (1,690 miles) in 22 hours and set a new distance record. In another feat, Jean Réginensi and André Bailly set three world airspeed records in October 1933 (over 100 km, 500 km, and 1,000 km) flying a F.239.

Variants

F.230

* F.230 - initial version with Salmson 9Ad engine (11 built)
** F.230"bis" - conversion of F.230 (1 converted)
* F.231 - version with Renault 4Pb engine (47 built)
** F.231"bis" - seaplane version of F.231 (1 converted)
* F.232 - version with Michel IV-AT3 engine (4 built)
* F.233 - version with de Havilland Gipsy I engine (1 built)
* F.234 - version with Salmson 7Ac engine (16 built)
* F.235 - version with Hispano-Suiza 6Pa engine (1 built)
* F.236 - version with Salmson 9Ad engine (4 built)
* F.237 - similar to the F.235, but powered by a 100-hp (75-kW) Renault engine.
* F.238 - version with de Havilland Gipsy III engine (1 built)
* F.239 - version with Pobjoy R engine (1 built)

F.350

* F.350 - version with Renault 4Pb engine (2 built, plus 4 converted from F.231)
* F.351 - version with Renault 4Pb engine and enclosed cabin (1 built, plus 1 converted from F.231)
* F.352 - version with Salmson 7Ac engine (1 built, plus 1 converted from F.234)
** F.352H - seaplane version of F.352H (1 built, plus 1 converted from F.234)
* F.353 - version with de Havilland Gipsy III engine (1 built)
* F.354 - version with de Havilland Gipsy I engine (1 built)
* F.355 - version with Renault 4Pdi engine (1 built)
* F.356 - version with Renault 4Pc engine (1 built)
* F.357 - version with Renault 4Pdi engine (1 built)
* F.358 - version with Hispano-Suiza 6Pa engine (1 built)
* F.359 - version with de Havilland Gipsy III engine (1 built)

F.360

* F.360 - version with Salmson 9Ad engine (1 built)
* F.361 - version with Salmson 9Adr engine (2 converted from F.236)

pecifications (F.231)

aerospecs
ref=
met or eng?= met

crew=One pilot
capacity=1 passenger
length m=6.13
length ft=20
length in=1
span m=9.14
span ft=30
span in=0
swept m=
swept ft=
swept in=
rot number=
rot dia m=
rot dia ft=
rot dia in=
dia m=
dia ft=
dia in=
width m=
width ft=
width in=
height m=2.13
height ft=7
height in=0
wing area sqm=15.8
wing area sqft=170
swept area sqm=
swept area sqft=
rot area sqm=
rot area sqft=
volume m3=
volume ft3=
aspect ratio=
empty weight kg=411
empty weight lb=906
gross weight kg=678
gross weight lb=1,495
lift kg=
lift lb=

eng1 number=1
eng1 type=Renault 4Pb
eng1 kw= 71
eng1 hp= 95
eng1 kn=
eng1 lbf=
eng1 kn-ab=
eng1 lbf-ab=
eng2 number=
eng2 type=
eng2 kw=
eng2 hp=
eng2 kn=
eng2 lbf=
eng2 kn-ab=
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max speed kmh=186
max speed mph=116
max speed mach=
cruise speed kmh=
cruise speed mph=
range km=450
range miles=280
endurance h=
endurance min=
ceiling m=5,000
ceiling ft=16,400
glide ratio=
climb rate ms=
climb rate ftmin=
sink rate ms=
sink rate ftmin=

armament1=
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aircontent
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References

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* [http://www.aviafrance.com/constructeur.php?ID_CONSTRUCTEUR=501 aviafrance.com]


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