- Stanley J. Korsmeyer
Dr. Stanley J. Korsmeyer (1951 –
March 31 ,2005 ) was an Americanoncologist . Through his studies ofapoptosis , Korsmeyer helped develop the concepts of the role of programmed cell death in carcinogenesis. In 1989 Korsmeyer was among the first to confirm that a particular form of lymphoma arose in certainB cells because they had a genetic flaw that caused them to overexpress a gene,Bcl-2 , that was involved in the body's normal process for getting rid of them. He then conducted a number of studies defining the activity of a number of related genes and their role inapoptosis .Korsmeyer obtained a medical doctorate from the
University of Illinois at Chicago , completed a residency at the University of California Hospitals in California, and then trained at theNational Cancer Institute under Thomas A. Waldmann andPhilip Leder . He then became atenure d Professor, first atWashington University and then atHarvard at theDana-Farber Cancer Institute , working within theHoward Hughes Medical Institute while at both universities. He was widely respected in the field and received numerous prestigious cancer research awards including the Bristol-Myers Squibb Award for Distinguished Achievement in Cancer Research, and theGeneral Motors Cancer Research Foundation Charles S. Mott Prize . He was an elected member of the National Academy of Sciences, theInstitute of Medicine , and theAmerican Philosophical Society . TheAmerican Society for Clinical Investigation has established a scientific award in his name. In 2000 he was awarded theLouisa Gross Horwitz Prize fromColumbia University .He has been author on nearly 20 scientific papers published since his death from cancer in 2005--a publication rate that exceeds most living scientists.
References
*Thompson, C. 2005. Stanley J. Korsmeyer. "Cell" 121:319-320
External links
* [http://www.cumc.columbia.edu/horwitz/ The Official Site of Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize]
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