Branicki (Gryf)

Branicki (plural: Braniccy) is the surname of a Polish szlachta (nobility) family. Because Polish adjectives have different forms for the genders, Branicka is the form for a female family member.

History

The Branicki family also called the "Griffin Clan" ("Gryfici") was a magnate family, originated from Branice in the Kraków Voivodeship. One of the most representative members of the family, was Field and Great Crown Hetman Jan Klemens Gryf Branicki. Jan was one of the most powerful and influential magnates in Poland of the 18th century. He was owner of 12 cities, 257 villages, 17 palaces and two primeval forests.

In 1726 he built the Branicki Palace the "Versailles of Podlachia". He also laid out the central part of the town of Białystok with its triangular market. He started in the King's election of 1763-1764, but was beaten by his brother-in-law Stanisław Poniatowski.

Coat of Arms and Motto

The Branicki family used the "Gryf" arms and their motto was: ?

Members

* Grzegorz Branicki (c.1534-1595), Łowczy, burgrave
* Anna Branicka (?-1639), was married to Count Sebastian Lubomirski
* Krystyna Branicka (?-1767), was married to Prince Józef Franciszek Sapieha
* Jan Klemens Branicki (1689-1771), Field and Great Crown Hetman