- Anna Howard Shaw
Anna Howard Shaw (
February 14 ,1847 –July 2 ,1919 ) was a leadingUnited States civil rights leader; a physician; and the first female Methodist minister in theUnited States (1880). She was born atNewcastle-on-Tyne ,England , but was brought to the United States as a small child. She studied atAlbion College inAlbion, Michigan , 1872-1875, graduated from theBoston University School of Theology in 1878, and received an M.D. from Boston University in 1885. She paid her own expenses through college and university (1) by preaching and lecturing and was pastor of Methodist Episcopal churches inMassachusetts at Hingham (1878) and East Dennis (1878-1885).She was a confidant of
Susan B. Anthony in thewoman's suffrage movement, leading theNational American Woman Suffrage Association from 1904 to 1915. She was succeeded by Mrs. Carrie Chapman Catt. She was also active in thetemperance movement ; and served as national superintendent of franchise for theWoman's Christian Temperance Union in 1886-1892. DuringWorld War I , she was head of the Women's Committee of the United StatesCouncil of National Defense , for which she became the first woman to earn the Distinguished Service Medal.In 2000, she was inducted into the
National Women's Hall of Fame .References
*Her autobiography: "The Story of a Pioneer" (New York 1915).
*Pellauer, Mary D. "Toward a Tradition of Feminist Theology: the religious social thought of Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, and Anna Howard Shaw". Brooklyn, NY: Carlson, 1991.To this day Ms. Shaw has several schools named in her honor including a junior high school in West Philadelphia.External links
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* [http://library.uncg.edu/depts/archives/mss/html/Mss082.htm Finding Aid for the Anna Howard Shaw Papers]
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