Japanese aircraft carrier Kaiyo
- Japanese aircraft carrier Kaiyo
"Kaiyo" was a escort carrier operated by the Imperial Japanese Navy in World War II. The ship was launched 9 December 1938 as the liner "Argentina Maru".[cite web|url=http://www.combinedfleet.com/Kaiyo.htm|title=IJN Kaiyo: Tabular Record of Movement|accessdate=2008-08-26] After the defeat at Midway, the Japanese Navy was in need of new carriers, and it was decided to convert the liner "Argentina Maru" into a carrier commencing 10 December 1942.] Her diesel engines were replaced by destroyer type turbines. After the conversion was completed on 23 November 1943 she was renamed "Kaiyo". During the war the ship was mainly used as an aircraft transport. On 19 March 1945 while moored at Kure naval base "Kaiyo" was hit by an American air raid which caused flooding. On 18 July 1945 "Kaiyo" hit a mine which caused moderate damage. Few days later on 24 July 1945 the ship was again hit by British aircraft in an air raid this time causing severe flooding and the crew decided to ground the ship to prevent sinking. Further air strikes caused even more damage. After the war "Kaiyo" was refloated and scrapped from 1946 to 1948.References
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