Invariant measure — In mathematics, an invariant measure is a measure that is preserved by some function. Invariant measures are of great interest in the study of dynamical systems. The Krylov Bogolyubov theorem proves the existence of invariant measures under… … Wikipedia
Markov chain — A simple two state Markov chain. A Markov chain, named for Andrey Markov, is a mathematical system that undergoes transitions from one state to another, between a finite or countable number of possible states. It is a random process characterized … Wikipedia
Hopf invariant — In mathematics, in particular in algebraic topology, the Hopf invariant is a homotopy invariant of certain maps between spheres. toc Motivation In 1931 Heinz Hopf used Clifford parallels to construct the Hopf map etacolon S^3 o S^2, and proved… … Wikipedia
Differential invariant — In mathematics, a differential invariant is an invariant for the action of a Lie group on a space that involves the derivatives of graphs of functions in the space. Differential invariants are fundamental in projective differential geometry, and… … Wikipedia
Steiner chain — In geometry, a Steiner chain is a set of n circles, all of which are tangent to two given non intersecting circles (blue and red in Figure 1), where n is finite and each circle in the chain is tangent to the previous and next circles in the chain … Wikipedia
Markov-Chain — Eine Markow Kette (engl. Markov chain, auch Markow Prozess, nach Andrei Andrejewitsch Markow, andere Schreibweisen: Markov Kette, Markoff Kette) ist eine spezielle Klasse von stochastischen Prozessen. Man unterscheidet eine Markow Kette in… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Markov Chain — Eine Markow Kette (engl. Markov chain, auch Markow Prozess, nach Andrei Andrejewitsch Markow, andere Schreibweisen: Markov Kette, Markoff Kette) ist eine spezielle Klasse von stochastischen Prozessen. Man unterscheidet eine Markow Kette in… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Markow-Chain — Eine Markow Kette (engl. Markov chain, auch Markow Prozess, nach Andrei Andrejewitsch Markow, andere Schreibweisen: Markov Kette, Markoff Kette) ist eine spezielle Klasse von stochastischen Prozessen. Man unterscheidet eine Markow Kette in… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Normal invariant — In mathematics, a normal map is a concept in geometric topology due to William Browder which is of fundamental importance in surgery theory. Given a Poincaré complex X, a normal map on X endows the space, roughly speaking, with some of the… … Wikipedia
CD74 — molecule, major histocompatibility complex, class II invariant chain, also known as CD74 (Cluster of Differentiation 74), is a human gene. PBB Summary section title = summary text = ee also* Cluster of differentiationFurther readingPBB Further… … Wikipedia