Raimon Escrivan

Raimon Escrivan

Raimon Escrivan was a Toulousain troubadour. He may be identified with the canon Raimundus Scriptor of Saint-Étienne in Toulouse or perhaps Raimon de Costiran, a victim of the Papal Inquisition at Avinhonet in 1242. His surname, "Escrivan", means "writer" (Latin "scriptor") and was commonly adopted by notaries at that time.

While trapped in the city during the Siege of Toulouse in 1218, he wrote a mock "tenso" between a trebuchet ("trabuquet") and a siege engine called a "cat" ("cata"). "Senhors, l'autrier vi ses falhida", as it begins, has been interpreted as cleverly disguised obscenity, but there is no reason not to take it at face value. During the siege a trebuchet was constructed by the citizens and successfully employed to destroy the besiegers' cat, just as the "trabuquet" of the poem defeats the "cata". The "Chanson de la Croisade Albigeoise" contains a description of the siege (from a Toulousain viewpoint) which echoes the tenor of Escrivan's song.

ources


*Riquer, Martín de. "Los trovadores: historia literaria y textos". 3 vol. Barcelona: Planeta, 1975.

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of troubadours and trobairitz — This is a geographical list of troubadours and trobairitz. It comprises medieval figures who are known to have written lyric verse in the Occitan language. The troubadours of Galician Portuguese are listed elsewhere. Auvergne*Austorc d Aorlhac… …   Wikipedia

  • Liste de troubadours et trobairitz — Cet article compile des listes de troubadours et trobairitz. Il inclut des figures mediévales célèbres pour avoir écrit des œuvres lyriques en occitan ou en langue galaïco portugaise du nord ouest de la péninsule ibérique (nord de l actuel… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1218 in poetry — yearbox2 in?=in poetry in2?=in literature cp=12th century c=13th century cf=14th century yp1=1215 yp2=1216 yp3=1217 year=1218 ya1=1219 ya2=1220 ya3=1221 dp3=1170s dp2=1180s dp1=1190s d=1200s da=0 dn1=1210s dn2=1220s dn3=1230s|BirthsDeaths*June… …   Wikipedia

  • Siege of Toulouse (1217–1218) — A Siege of Toulouse occurred between October 1217 and June 1218 during Albigensian Crusade. It was third of a series of sieges of the city during the height of Crusader efforts to put down Catharism (and the local Languedocian nobility). It ended …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”