- Telconia
The CS Telconia was an English
cable ship used in the beginning of the 20th century to lay and repairsubmarine communications cables . It was built in 1909 by Swan Hunter & Wigham Richardson and remained in service until late 1934. [ [http://www.atlantic-cable.com/Cableships/Telconia/ History of the Atlantic Cable & Submarine Telegraphy - CS Telconia ] ] .The Telconia has often been thought to have played a role in cutting German cables in August 1914. In her book "The Zimmermann Telegram", American historian
Barbara Tuchman incorrectly asserted this based on an interview with a retiredRoyal Navy officer decades later. Scholars have since determined that in fact it was the British General Post Office ship CS Alert that carried out these attacks. [Jonathan Reed Winkler, _Nexus: Strategic Communications and American Security in World War I_, (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2008)] The job of the Alert was to locate and cut the five German cables heading into the Atlantic. A similar operation cut the German cables that connected Great Britain to the German coast. Successive missions by the Telconia and other ships later in the war eliminated the remainder of Germany's cable network and, in some instances, pulled the cables up with their grapples and relaid them into British and French ports for use by the Allied powers instead.References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.