- The Nuclear Threat Initiative
The Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) is a public charity founded in 2001 by
Ted Turner andSam Nunn in theUnited States , which exists to strengthen global security by reducing the spread of nuclear, biological andchemical weapon s, and also to reduce the risk that they will actually be used.NTI is an operational organization, actively engaged in developing, shaping and implementing projects. In addition to building global awareness, NTI engages in model programs to inspire private and governmental efforts toward threat reduction.
In 2002 the NTI provided the $5 million of private money needed to add to the $3 million from the US government to safely move 48 kg of
highly enriched uranium (enough for two nuclear weapons) from the defunctVinča nuclear reactor nearBelgrade to a facility in the Russian Federation to be blended down for use as a conventional nuclear fuel. [cite web|url=http://www.acronym.org.uk/dd/dd67/67nr13.htm|date=October 2002|title=HEU Removed from Serbia as Nuclear Terrorism Fears Remain High|publisher=The Acronym Institute |accessdate=2007-05-18]Directors
NTI's international board of directors includes:
* Former U.S. Senator Sam Nunn, Co-Chairman and CEO
* Philanthropist Ted Turner, Co-Chairman
*Charles B. Curtis , President & Chief Operating Officer
* U.S. SenatorPete Domenici (R-New Mexico);
*Susan Eisenhower , President ofThe Eisenhower Institute
* AmbassadorRolf Ekéus , Chairman of the Board,Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
* GeneralEugene Habiger USAF (Ret.), former Commander in Chief of theUnited States Strategic Command
* HRHPrince El Hassan bin Talal ofJordan
* The HonorablePierre Lellouche ,French National Assembly
* U.S. SenatorRichard G. Lugar (R-Indiana)
* Dr.Jessica Mathews , President of theCarnegie Endowment for International Peace
* JudgeHisashi Owada ,International Court of Justice
* Dr.William Perry , formerUnited States Secretary of Defense
* Dr.Nafis Sadik , Special Advisor to theUnited Nations Secretary-General
* ProfessorAmartya Sen , Lamont University Professor and Professor of Economics and Philosophy, Harvard University
* Rt. Hon.Shirley Williams ,House of Lords , UK
* ProfessorFujia Yang , Academician of theChinese Academy of Sciences Warren Buffett , CEO ofBerkshire Hathaway Inc.,Frederick Iseman ofCaxton-Iseman Capital , andSiegfried S. Hecker , former Director of theLos Alamos National Laboratory , serve as advisors to the Board of Directors.External links
* [http://www.nti.org/ NTI website]
* "Mr. Buffett's Excellent Idea", "The New York Times" (28 September 2006), http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/28/opinion/28thu2.htmlReferences
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