Irene Parlby

Irene Parlby
A statue of Irene Parlby as part of a monument to the Valiant Five, located in Calgary
Born	9 January 1868(1868-01-09) London, England
Died	12 July 1965(1965-07-12) (aged 97)
Known for	Women's rights activist

Irene Parlby (born Irene Marryat; 9 January 1868 – 12 July 1965) was a Canadian women's farm leader, activist and politician.

Rt. Hon. W.L. Mackenzie King unveiled plaque to the Valiant 5 in the Person's Case

Born in London, England, Parlby came to Canada in 1896. In 1913, Parlby helped to found the first women's local of the United Farmers of Alberta. In 1921, she was elected to the Alberta Legislature for the riding of Lacombe, holding the riding for 14 years. Appointed as minister without portfolio, she was the first woman Cabinet minister in Alberta.

Parlby was one of the Famous Five or Valiant Five, who by means of a court battle known as the Persons Case established that women were "qualified Persons" in the meaning of the Constitution of Canada and therefore entitled to sit in the Senate of Canada.

A lifelong advocate for rural Canadian women and children, Parlby was president of the United Farm Women of Alberta from 1916 to 1919. On behalf of the UFWA, she pushed to improve public health care services and establish municipal hospitals as well as mobile medical and dental clinics. In 1921, Parlby was elected to the provincial legislature and made a cabinet minister (the second woman in Canada to hold a provincial cabinet post).

She was once quoted saying: "...and what when we die? Should women go back to the state they once belonged to. No, they should rather take arms against it, and fight for acknowledgment, not uniformity." Here she fought for acceptance rather that equality to the male race.

Among other honours, in October 2009, the Senate voted to name Parlby and the rest of the Five Canada's first "honorary senators."^[1]

References

1. ^ "Alberta's Famous Five named honorary senators." The Globe and Mail, 11 October 2009.

External links

• Library and Archives of Canada. Celebrating Women's Achievements: Irene Marryat Parlby
• Irene Parlby at The Canadian Encyclopedia

Legislative Assembly of Alberta
Preceded by Andrew Gilmour	MLA Lacombe 1921-1935	Succeeded by Duncan MacMillan

Persondata
Name	Parlby, Irene
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	9 January 1868
Place of birth	London, England
Date of death	12 July 1965
Place of death