Petun

Petun

The Petun or Tionontati were an Iroquoian-speaking people whose homeland was located in the area immediately to the west of the territory of the Huron Confederacy in Southern Ontario, a people to whom they were closely related. They were, with the Huron, dispersed by the Iroquois in the late 17th century. The remnants joined with some refugee Hurons to become the Huron-Petuns, later known as the Wyandot.

The Tobacco Indians were so called from their industrious habit of cultivating that plant. Petun was the nickname given to them by the French traders. It became an obsolete word for tobacco which had derived from the early French Brazilian trade. ["Historical Magazine," Vol. V, O. S., 1861, p. 263.] In the Mohawk dialect of the Iroquois the name for tobacco is O-ye-aug-wa. [ Gallatin's "Synopsis American Aboriginal Archives," Vol. II, p. 484.] Ohio Valley colonial tradesmen and following settlers called the Wyandot, Guyandotte. The Guyandotte River in south-western West Virginia was named for these elements of Wendat who also migrated to the area during the Fur Trade wars.

*Ramsden, Peter G. [http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0006257 "Petun"] . "The Canadian Encyclopedia".


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • pétun — pétun …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • pétun — [ petœ̃ ] n. m. • 1555; du port. petum, d o. brésilienne (tupi ou guarani) ♦ Vx Tabac. ● pétun nom masculin (guarani petyma) Vieux. Tabac. ⇒PÉTUN, subst. masc. Vx. Tabac. Un pot en grès à mettre du pétun (GAUTIER, Fracasse, 1863, p.305). Ils… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • petun — PETUN. s. m. Tabac, herbe dont les feüilles sont fort grandes, qu on fait secher pour prendre en fumée, ou pour mascher, ou qu on met en poudre pour prendre par le nez. Bon petun. prendre du petun. petun de Virginie, &c …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • petun — PETÚN s.n. (bot.) Tabac. [< fr. pétun, cf. port. petum]. Trimis de LauraGellner, 22.07.2005. Sursa: DN …   Dicționar Român

  • petun — (pe tun) s. m. Terme tombé en désuétude. Tabac. •   Pour Mars, il prenait du petun, Méprisant tout autre parfum, SCARR. Typh. ch. I. •   On consulte le manitou [pour la chasse], on fait des sacrifices de petun, CHATEAUBR. Atala, Prologue..… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • PETUN — s. m. Tabac. Il est vieux, et ne s employait que par une espèce de dénigrement, comme dans cette phrase, Un preneur de petun …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 7eme edition (1835)

  • petun — pəˈtün noun ( s) Etymology: Middle French petun, petum archaic : tobacco …   Useful english dictionary

  • Petun Nation — • One of the three great divisions of the Huron Indians Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Petun Nation     Petun Nation     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • PÉTUN — n. m. Ancien nom du tabac …   Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 8eme edition (1935)

  • petun — (F). Tobacco …   Dictionary of word roots and combining forms

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