Florida Redbelly Turtle

Taxobox
name = Florida Redbelly Turtle

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image_width = 200px
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Reptilia
ordo = Testudines
familia = Emydidae
genus = "Pseudemys"
species = "P. nelsoni"
binomial = "Pseudemys nelsoni"
binomial_authority = (Carr, 1938)The Florida Redbelly Turtle ("Pseudemys nelsoni") is a species of the genus "Pseudemys".

Its range is in Florida, and southern Georgia.The Florida redbelly turtle is mainly herbivorous, and can be found in nearly any type of aquatic habitat. It reaches particularly high densities in spring runs, and occasionally can be found in brackish water. This species is active year-round and spends a large portion of the day basking on logs. They are noted for sometimes laying their eggs in the nest mounds of alligators.

The Florida redbelly is closely related to the Peninsula Cooter ("Pseudemys floridana") and can often be found basking on logs together. The Florida redbelly can be distinguished from the other turtles by its distinctive red-tinged plastron (belly) and two cusps (like teeth) on its upper beak.

Florida redbellies are commonly exported for consumption and the pet trade, with about 50% wild caught individuals and 50% captive bred.

References

* Ernst, C.H., R.W. Barbour and J.E. Lovich. 1994. "Turtles of the United States and Canada". Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution Press.
* Hubbs, C. 1995. Springs and spring runs as unique aquatic systems. "Copeia". 1995(4): 989-991.
* Reed, R.N. and J.W. Gibbons. 2004. Conservation status of live U.S. nonmarine turtles in domestic and international trade – a report to: U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Aiken, SC, Savannah River Ecology Lab: 1-92.9ygvm8yhb8uhbm8ghb