- Kamei Korenori
was a Japanese
daimyo who lived through the earlyEdo period . He was first a retainer under theAmago clan ofIzumo Province , but eventually became a daimyo.Kamei Hidetsuna , was killed in battle against theMōri clan when the Mōri invaded and seized the Amago clan's lands, leaving no heir to the Kamei name. Korenori then took on this name, and in 1566, together with his brother-in-law,Yamanaka Shikanosuke , to whom he was related by virtue of marrying the younger sister of Shikanosuke's wife, he made efforts to reclaim these lands for the Amago, and to destroyMōri Motonari and his army. However, the Amago clan fell in 1578, leaving Korenori without his lords; he then entered the service ofToyotomi Hideyoshi .Receiving
Shikano castle inInaba province as a reward for his notable service in 1578, Korenori ascended to higher rank as he assisted in Hideyoshi's 1587 invasion of Kyūshū. Interested in earning further fortunes in foreign trade, he requested to obtain lands in the coastal domains ofIzumo province , which possessed high quality harbors, in recognition of his past service against the Mōri and other clans of Kyūshū. However, his request was denied, as Izumo had already been given to the Mōri as a part of the truce agreements between the Mōri and Hideyoshi. Korenori then asked for theRyukyu Islands instead; a paper fan inscribed with the date, Hideyoshi's signature, and the title "Kamei, Lord of Ryukyu" (亀井琉球の守, "Kamei Ryūkyū no kami"), found by Korean forces on a ship captured during Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea serves as evidence that Hideyoshi at least nominally offered the post to KorenoriKerr. pp151-2.] . However, Hideyoshi had no rightful claim to the islands, which were at the time the independentRyūkyū Kingdom . Korenori sent a small force to take control of the islands, but was blocked by theShimazu clan ofSatsuma province , who jealously guarded a special relationship, including exclusive trading rights, with the kingdom.Korenori was thus unable to wield any actual claim or control over the islands, and following Hideyoshi's death in 1598, entered the service of
Tokugawa Ieyasu . Following theSekigahara Campaign of 1600, his income was raised from 13,000 to 43,000 "koku " as a reward for his service to theTokugawa clan . Korenori died of natural causes in 1612.Korenori's descendants were eventually made
daimyo (lords) of theTsuwano Domain , which they ruled until theMeiji Restoration (1868).References
*ja icon [http://www2.harimaya.com/sengoku/html/kamei_k.html "Kamei-shi" on Harimaya.com]
*Kerr, George H. (2000). "". (revised ed.) Boston: Tuttle Publishing. pp151-2.
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