Formica sanguinea

Formica sanguinea

Taxobox
name = Slavemaker ant


image_width = 250px
image_caption =
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Arthropoda
classis = Insecta
ordo = Hymenoptera
familia = Formicidae
genus = "Formica"
species = "F. sanguinea"
binomial = "Formica sanguinea"
binomial_authority = Latreille, 1798

"Formica sanguinea", the slavemaker ant, also know as "Raptiformica" range from Central and Northern Europe through Russia to Japan, China, and the Korean Peninsula. They are colored red and black with workers up to 7 mm long. [cite web|last = Sonobe|first = Rikio|coauthors = Onoyama, Keiichi|title =Formica sanguinea|url =http://ant.edb.miyakyo-u.ac.jp/E/Taxo/F80701.html|accessdate = 2007-12-18] Their common name comes from their practice of "enslaving" other species of ants.

A fertilized "F. sanguinea" queen will enter the nest of another ant species and kill their queen. She then takes advantage of the workers who tend to her and her brood. "F. sanguinea" workers will also raid nearby nests, stealing larvae and pupae to become future workers for "F. sanguinea". [cite web|title = Wood Ants|date = 1999|url = http://www.treesforlife.org.uk/tfl.woodants.html|accessdate = 2007-12-18]

Notes and references

External links

* [http://www.antblog.co.uk/species/formicasanguinea.htm AntBlog has identification, reproduction and colony founding information on Formica Sanguinea.]


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  • Formica sanguinea — Slave Slave (sl[=a]v), n. [Cf. F. esclave, D. slaaf, Dan. slave, sclave, Sw. slaf, all fr. G. sklave, MHG. also slave, from the national name of the Slavonians, or Sclavonians (in LL. Slavi or Sclavi), who were frequently made slaves by the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Formica sanguinea — Red Red, a. [Compar. {Redder} ( d?r); superl. {Reddest}.] [OE. red, reed, AS. re[ a]d, re[ o]d; akin to OS. r[=o]d, OFries. r[=a]d, D. rood, G. roht, rot, OHG. r[=o]t, Dan. & Sw. r[ o]d, Icel. rau[eth]r, rj[=o][eth]r, Goth. r[ a]uds, W. rhudd,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Formica sanguinea — Warrior War rior (?; 277), n. [OE. werreour, OF. werreour, guerreor, from guerre, werre, war. See {War}, and {Warray}.] A man engaged or experienced in war, or in the military life; a soldier; a champion. [1913 Webster] Warriors old with ordered… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Formica sanguinea — noun slave making ant widely distributed over the northern hemisphere • Syn: ↑sanguinary ant • Hypernyms: ↑slave making ant, ↑slave maker • Member Holonyms: ↑Formica, ↑genus Formica …   Useful english dictionary

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