Quanta Services

Infobox_Company
company_name = Quanta Services
company_
company_type = Public (NYSE|PWR)
foundation = 1997
location = Houston, Texas
num_employees = 18,000
revenue = profit$3.2 billion USD (2007)
homepage = [http://www.quantaservices.com/ www.quantaservices.com] Quanta Services (NYSE|PWR) is a U.S. corporation that provides outsourced construction, maintenance, and technology services for electric power, telecommunications, broadband cable, and gas pipeline industries. Capabilities include the planning, design, installation, maintenance and repair of most types of network infrastructure.

Quanta Services employs about 18,000 people and its operating companies achieved combined revenues of about $3.2 billion in 2007. It is headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Overview

Quanta Services was founded in 1997 to create an integrated, comprehensive and nationwide network of infrastructure contractors to meet the evolving needs of electric utility and telecommunications companies. With deregulation driving fundamental changes in the electric power industry, the founders anticipated a dramatic expansion in outsourcing of the design, installation, repair and maintenance of power transmission and power distribution networks.

The company quickly grew from $152 million in revenue in its first year to more than $2 billion in 2000. In addition to the telecommunications and power industries, Quanta soon started to develop capabilities in natural gas infrastructure, and has also expanded into a variety of specialty services. This includes several non-contracting businesses such as Quanta Technology (consulting) and Realtime Utility Engineers (design engineering).

Colson and PAR

The man behind the creation of Quanta Services is its current chief executive officer and chairman, John R. Colson. After earning a degree in geology from the University of Missouri at Kansas City, Colson entered the military and served one year in Vietnam. He was discharged from the Army in 1971 and returned to Kansas City, taking temporary employment at PAR Electrical Contractors, Inc., which built high-voltage transmission lines, distribution lines, and substations, and provided other electric utility infrastructure services.

Colson's initial job was to carry stakes for a survey team. Within three years he was named manager of engineering services, and after six he had worked his way up to vice-president of operations. After becoming executive vice-president and general manager in the early 1980s, he began buying the company, became president in 1991, and ultimately emerged as its owner.

Initial Formation

In the 1990s, the electrical contracting business was highly fragmented, populated by more than 50,000 companies, the vast majority of which were small, owner-operated enterprises. Deregulation in the electric utility industries in a number of states prompted utilities to become more cost-competitive, leading to the outsourcing of infrastructure work to contractors who could do the job more efficiently. Moreover, much of the transmission and distribution infrastructure in the United States was aging and in need of repair or replacement. In 1997 Colson spearheaded the combination of four contractors to form Quanta Services, Inc., which then established its headquarters in Houston with Colson as its head. [Shinkle, Kirk, "Quanta Services' John Colson--His Hard-Wired Dedication Helped Build Up Contractor," Investor's Business Daily, May 11, 2000, p. A04.] In addition to PAR, Quanta consisted of Union Power Construction Co., Trans Tech Electric Inc., and Potelco, Inc.

Initial Public Offering

With BT Alex Brown Incorporated, BancAmerica Robertson Stephens, and Sanders Morris Mundy Inc. serving as underwriters, Quanta completed its IPO in February 1998, raising $45 million. Of that amount $21 million was used to pay the cash portion of the buyouts of the four founding companies. Much of the balance, along with a $175 million line of credit arranged with a consortium of nine banks, was used on a dozen acquisitions completed in 1998. Acquired telecom companies included Manuel Brothers; Smith Contracting; Telecom Network Specialists; North Pacific Construction Company; NorAm Telecommunications; Spalj Construction Company; and Golden State Utility Company. Acquired electric contractors included Harker & Harker; Sumter Builders; and Environmental Professional Associates. Hybrid acquisitions included Wilson Roadbores and Underground Construction Company.

A secondary offering was completed in late January 1999. The company had planned to sell 3.5 million shares at $21 per share, but interest was so strong that in the end 4.6 million shares were sold at $23.25 per share. All told, Quanta realized $101.1 million, money used to fund the acquisition of 40 additional companies, which in total cost $323.6 million in cash and notes and 15 million shares of stock. Many of these additions were made to expand Quanta's business in gas transmission and cable television.

Attempted Takeover

In 2001 UtiliCorp United Inc. (now Aquila), an energy company with whom PAR had been doing business since the 1950s, began taking steps to gain control of Quanta. [Korman, Richard, "Big Investor Fights Contractor for Control of the Company," ENR, February 18, 2002, p. 17.] UtiliCorp owned about 36 percent of Quanta, an investment that was originally part of a strategic alliance when UtiliCorp outsourced all of its maintenance needs to Quanta. Quanta resisted, and in October 2001 the two parties signed a standstill agreement. A month later Quanta adopted a "poison pill" plan to prevent a takeover, prompting UtiliCorp to sue. A proxy fight ensued in the spring of 2002. Quanta maintained that UtiliCorp, which was enduring difficult times, wanted to gain controlling interest in order to consolidate Quanta's earnings with its own balance sheet. The fight came to an end in May 2002, as Quanta fended off the takeover bid. ["Aquila, Quanta Agree to End Proxy Fight for Board Control," Wall Street Journal, May 21, 2002, p. B6.]

InfraSource Acquisition

On August 30, 2007, Quanta Services acquired InfraSource Services (NYSE: IFS) through an all stock deal. Before the merger, Engineering News-Record ranked Quanta Services as the second-largest specialty contractor in the United States and InfraSource Services as No. 8. [ [http://www.forbes.com/2007/03/19/quanta-infrasource-telecom-markets-equity-cx_af_0319markets39.html?partner=yahootix Forbes, "Quanta Bids $1.3B For Rival Contractor InfraSource," March 19, 2007.] ] This acquisition received popular attention after being given positive coverage on Jim Cramer's Mad Money show, [ [http://www.cnbc.com/id/21820414 Mad Money, "Quanta Power," November 15, 2007.] ] in Smart Money, [ [http://www.smartmoney.com/mag/index.cfm?story=december2007-grid&afl=yahoo Smart Money, "Fixing the Power Grid," November 16, 2007.] ] and in TheStreet. [ [http://www.thestreet.com/story/10402366/1/should-you-buy-it-quantifying-quanta-services.html TheStreet.com, "Should you buy it? Quantifying Quanta Services," Feb. 7, 2008.] ]

Operating Companies

Quanta Services has a large number of operating companies that can broadly be classified into Electric & Gas, Telecom & Cable, Wireless, and Ancillary Services. Each typically operates independently with its own brand, own website, and own email domain. A list of current Quanta Services operating companies is provided below.

Electric & Gas Service Companies Owned by Quanta
* Allteck Line Contractors
* Arby Construction
* Bradford Brothers
* Dashiell
* Dillard Smith Construction
* InfraSource Underground
* Irby Construction
* MJ Electric
* Mears Group
* North Houston Pole Line
* PAR Electrical contractors, Inc.
* Potelco
* Quanta Energized Services
* Quanta Government Solutions
* Quanta Technology
* RA Waffensmith
* Realtime Utility Engineers
* Sumter Utilities

Telecom & Cable Service Companies Owned by Quanta
* [Blair Park/Sunesys] http://www.sunesys.com
* Driftwood Electrical
* Fiber Technologies
* Golden State Utility
* HL Chapman Pipeline
* Manual Brothers
* North Sky Communications
* Professional Teleconcepts
* Spalj Construction
* Trawick Construction
* Underground Construction
* VCI Telecom
* WC Communications

Wireless Service Companies Owned by Quanta
* Advanced Technologies
* Conti Communications
* Global Enercom
* Spectrum Construction

Ancillary Service Companies Owned by Quanta
* Croce Electric
* Intermountain Electric
* Mears Group
* The Ryan Company

References

External links

* [http://www.blairpark.com/ Blair Park]
* [http://www.dashiellcorp.com/ Dashiell]
* [http://www.dillardsmith.com/ Dillard Smith]
* [http://www.irbyconst.com/ Irby Construction]
* [http://www.mearsgroup.co.uk/ Mears Group PLC]
* [http://www.mjelectric.com/ MJ Electric]
* [http://www.nhplc.com/ North Houston Pole Line]
* [http://www.quantaservices.com/ Official Quanta Services website]
* [http://www.parelectric.com/ PAR Electrical Contractors, Inc.]
* [http://www.potelco.net/ Potelco]
* [http://www.energizedservices.com/ Quanta Energized Services]
* [http://www.quanta-technology.com/ Quanta Technology]
* [http://www.realtimeutilityengineers.com/ Realtime Utility Engineers]
* [http://www.sunesys.com/ Sunesys]