- The Gift of Fear
"The Gift of Fear" is a
nonfiction self help book (1997) written byGavin de Becker . The book claims to help readers prepare for future trauma and violence by teaching them various warning signs and precursors to violence.Text summary
De Becker's book presents a paradox of genre: described as a "how-to book that reads like a thriller." [de Becker, Gavin. "The Gift of Fear", back cover, Dell, 1997. ] By finding patterns in stories of violence and abuse, de Becker seeks to highlight the inherent predictability of violence. The book explores various settings where violence may be found—the workplace, the home, the school, dating—and describes what de Becker calls pre-incident indicators (PINS). When properly identified these PINS can help violence be avoided; when violence is unavoidable, de Becker claims it can usually be predicted and better understood. "The Gift of Fear" also describes de Becker’s
MOSAIC Threat Assessment Systems which have been employed by various celebrities and government agencies to predict and prevent violence.PINS (Pre-Incident Indicators)
*Forced Teaming. This is when a person tries to pretend that he has something in common with a person and that they are in the same predicament when that isn't really true.
*Charm and Niceness. This is being polite and friendly to a person in order to manipulate him or her.
*Too many details. If a person is lying they will add excessive details to make themselves sound more credible.
*Typecasting. An insult to get a person who would otherwise ignore one to talk to one.
*Loan Sharking. Giving unsolicited help and expecting favors in return.
*The Unsolicited Promise. A promise to leave someone alone when none was asked for, this usually means they won't leave the person alone.
*Discounting the Word “No”. Refusing to accept rejection.Criticism
Some critics, including newspapers, have argued that de Becker's methodology lacks academic rigor and that the notion of judging the potential threat of violence in a person according to a numerical system does not take into account the complex nature of human behavior.Editorial (December 20, 1999). [http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis.cgi/web/vortex/display?slug=A19991221083405&date=19991220&query=violence+in+schools Real Live Adults Better Than 'Artificial Intuition.'] "
Seattle Times ". See alsoMOSAIC Threat Assessment Systems .]Reception
"The Gift of Fear" spent four months on
The New York Times Bestseller List, was a #1 National Bestseller, and has been published in 14 languages. [Main Page. [https://www.gavindebecker.com/index.cfm Gavin de Becker and Associates Official Website] ] The book has been endorsed by a wide variety of celebrities and experts includingMarcia Clark andOprah Winfrey . [de Becker, Gavin. "The Gift of Fear", Dell, 1997. ]Sources and notes
Further reading
* [https://www.gavindebecker.com/index.cfm Gavin de Becker and Associates Official Website]
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