- Wang Khan
:"This article is about Wang Khan Toghrul, ruler of the Kereit. For the Seljuk leader, see
Toğrül ."Infobox Monarch
name =Toghrul
title =Wang Khan (King)
caption =Wang Khan "Toghrul" in "Le Livre des Merveilles ", 15th century. He is depicted with the gown of a Cardinal rather than a King, and with his attendants (right) holding Christian crosses, in relation to his identification withPrester John in the Occident. He is receiving two envoys fromGenghis Khan (kneeling). [Marie-Therese Gousset, p.42]
reign = - 1203
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date of death =1203
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place of burial =| Wang Khan, (zh-cp|c=王汗|p=Wáng Hàn) also Ong Khan, was the title given to theKerait ruler Toghrul by theJurchen Jin Dynasty of China. Like the rest of their tribe he may have beenNestorian Christian . Wang Khan was theblood brother of Temüjin's fatherYesükhei , and he acted as a patron and early ally for Temüjin (who was later known asGenghis Khan ).When Temüjin attacked
Jamuqa for the title of Khan, Toghrul, fearing Temüjin's growing power, plotted with Jamuqa to have him assassinated. He was killed in 1203 byNaiman soldiers who failed to recognize him, after fleeing from a defeat against Genghis Khan. Genghis married one of Toghrul's nieces, the Nestorian ChristianSorghaghtani Beki , to his sonTolui , who by her gave birth toMongke Khan .During the 13th century, Wang Khan was one of several Asian or African leaders who was identified with the legend of
Prester John . [Igor de Rachewiltz, "Papal Envoys to the Great Khans" (Stanford University Press, 1971), p. 114.]References
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