- Dog's Mercury
Taxobox
name = Dog's Mercury
image_width = 250px
regnum =Plant ae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Mangnoliopsida
ordo =Malpighiales
familia =Euphorbiaceae
genus = "Mercurialis"
species = "M. perennis"
binomial = "Mercurialis perennis"
binomial_authority = L."Mercurialis perennis", or Dog's Mercury, is a spring flower found across
Europe , but almost absent fromIreland ,Orkney andShetland . It is a hairydioecious perennial with erect stems bearing simple, serrate leaves. Theinflorescence is green bearing inconspicuous flowers in March and April.It is frequently found covering large areas in dense stands as an understorey plant in woodlands, especially, but not exclusively, on calcareous soils.Dog's Mercury is a poisonous plant; however, boiling or drying can destroy the toxins.
This plant favours alkaline (basic) soils and can be found in abundance in limestone regions particularly in Yorkshire. It also favours deep shade and can survive in semi-shade, however in areas of high light intensity Dog's Mercury will give way to different plants.
ee also
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List of early spring flowers
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