L(+)-tartrate dehydratase

In enzymology, a L(+)-tartrate dehydratase (EC number|4.2.1.32) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

:(R,R)-tartrate $ightleftharpoons$ oxaloacetate + H₂O

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, (R,R)-tartrate, and two products, oxaloacetate and H₂O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (R,R)-tartrate hydro-lyase (oxaloacetate-forming). Other names in common use include tartrate dehydratase, tartaric acid dehydrase, L-tartrate dehydratase, L-(+)-tartaric acid dehydratase, and (R,R)-tartrate hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism. It has 2 cofactors: iron, and Thiol.

References

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External links

::"The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is CAS registry|9014-40-8."

Gene Ontology (GO) codes