Lactoyl-CoA dehydratase

In enzymology, a lactoyl-CoA dehydratase (EC number|4.2.1.54) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

:lactoyl-CoA $ightleftharpoons$ acryloyl-CoA + H₂O

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, lactoyl-CoA, and two products, acryloyl-CoA and H₂O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is lactoyl-CoA hydro-lyase (acryloyl-CoA-forming). Other names in common use include lactoyl coenzyme A dehydratase, lactyl-coenzyme A dehydrase, lactyl CoA dehydratase, acrylyl coenzyme A hydratase, and lactoyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in propanoate metabolism and styrene degradation.

References

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External links

::"The CAS registry number for this enzyme class is CAS registry|9031-12-3."

Gene Ontology (GO) codes