Baltic amber

Baltic amber

The Baltic region is home to the largest known deposit of amber, called Baltic amber, with about 80% of the world's known amber found here. It dates from between 35 to 40 million years ago (Eocene Early Oligocene).

The term Baltic amber is generic, so amber from the Bitterfeld mines in Germany (which is only 20 million years old) goes under the same name.

Because Baltic amber contains about 8% succinic acid, it is also termed Succinite.

It was thought since the 1850s that the resin that became amber was produced by the tree "Pinites succinifer", but research in the 1980 came to the conclusion that the resin originates from several species.

ee also

* Dominican amber

References

* Garry Platt: [http://www.gplatt.demon.co.uk/baltic.htm Baltic Amber]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Baltic Amber — Die Baltic Amber in Travemünde p1 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Amber — is fossil tree resin, which is appreciated for its color and beauty. Good quality amber is used for the manufacture of ornamental objects and jewellery. Although not mineralized, it is often classified as a gemstone. A common misconception is… …   Wikipedia

  • Amber — Am ber ([a^]m b[ e]r), n. [OE. aumbre, F. ambre, Sp. [ a]mbar, and with the Ar. article, al[ a]mbar, fr. Ar. anbar ambergris.] 1. (Min.) A yellowish translucent resin resembling copal, found as a fossil in alluvial soils, with beds of lignite, or …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • amber — (n.) mid 14c., ambergris, perfume made from ambergris, from O.Fr. ambre, from M.L. ambar ambergris, from Arabic anbar ambergris. In Europe, the sense was extended, inexplicably, to fossil resins from the Baltic (late 13c. in Anglo Latin; c.1400… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Amber Road — The Amber Road was an ancient trade route for the transfer of amber. As one of the waterways and ancient highways, for centuries the road led from Europe to Asia and back, and from northern Europe to the Mediterranean Sea. A vital component of… …   Wikipedia

  • Amber Room — The original Amber Room (English sometimes Amber Chamber , ru. Янтарная комната , de. Bernsteinzimmer, pl. Bursztynowa komnata) in the Catherine Palace of Tsarskoye Selo near Saint Petersburg is a complete chamber decoration of amber panels… …   Wikipedia

  • Amber Baltic Hotel — (Мендзыздрое,Польша) Категория отеля: 4 звездочный отель Адрес: Promenada Gwiazd 1, 72 500 …   Каталог отелей

  • Baltic Naval Squadron — Aufstellung 12. Juni 1998 Land Estland …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Amber Suite — (Мендзыводзе,Польша) Категория отеля: 3 звездочный отель Адрес: ul. Puławska 3, 72 415 …   Каталог отелей

  • Baltic Sea — a sea in N Europe, bounded by Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Germany. ab. 160,000 sq. mi. (414,000 sq. km). * * * Sea, northern Europe. An arm of the Atlantic Ocean, connecting with the North Sea, it is 1,056 mi …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”