Thomas-Étienne Hamel

Thomas-Étienne Hamel (b. Quebec City, December 28, 1830; d. Quebec City, July 16, 1913) was a French-Canadian priest and academic. He was the son of Victor Hamel, a merchant and Therèse DeFoy.

In 1852, as a student of the Séminaire de Québec, he traveled with Louis-Jacques Casault to London where they arranged for the royal charter of what would become Laval University. After his ordination in 1854, he was sent to Paris' École des Carmes and eventually graduated from the Sorbonne with a license in science, before returning to Quebec to teach at the Séminaire, also acquiring the office of general secretary of the new university. He became rector of the Séminaire de Québec and Laval University (1871–1880, 1883–1886, librarian from 1888) and a founder as well as a president (1886–1887) of the Royal Society of Canada. He was Vicar general of the Archdiocese of Quebec from 1871 and appointed an apostolic prothonotary in 1886. In 1881, he led a delegation to Rome to argue against the independence of the Montreal branch (which would ultimately become the Université de Montréal).

Hamel wrote a biography of Elzéar-Alexandre Taschereau ("Le Premier Cardinal canadien", 1888) and a manual of rhetoric ("Un Cours d'éloquence parlée d'après Descartes", 1906). His contributions to the study of the Music of Quebec, notably his "Annales musicales du Petit-Cap" (an unpublished compilation of folk songs preserved at the Séminaire), have been little studied. Although a biography of him was intended for inclusion in the "Dictionary of Canadian Biography", it was never included for unknown reasons, and no definitive biography of him exists.

References

*Cite book|last=Wallace|first=W. Stuart|year=1978| title=The Macmillan dictionary of Canadian biography|edition=4th ed. rev., enl., and upd. by W. A. McKay|pages=p. 330| isbn=0-7705-1462-6|location=Toronto|publisher=Macmillan of Canada
*fr icon Cite encyclopedia|last=Allaire|first=Jean-Baptiste-Arthur|year=1910| title=Hamel (Mgr. Thomas-Etienne)|encyclopedia= Dictionnaire biographique du clergé canadien-français|volume=v. 2 Les contemporains|pages=p. 293| oclc=4384582|location=Montreal|publisher:Imprimerie de l'Ecole catholique des sourds-muets |url=http://bibnum2.banq.qc.ca/bna/numtxt/196581-2.pdf
*cite journal |last=Beckwith |first=John |year=2002 |title=Thomas-Étienne Hamel and his "Annales Musicales du Petit-Cap": A Manuscript Song Collection of Nineteenth-Century Quebec |journal=Canadian Journal for Traditional Music |volume=29 |pages=1-18|url=http://cjtm.icaap.org/content/29/03-Beckwith.pdf
*fr icon cite web|title=Les Recteurs de l'Université Laval depuis 1852| url=http://www.rec.ulaval.ca/rectorat/Apropos/Listedesrecteurs.htm|publisher=Laval University| accessdate=2007-11-10

Persondata
NAME = Hamel, Thomas-Étienne
ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Hamel, Thomas-Etienne; Hamel, Thomas Étienne; Hamel, Thomas-E.; Hamel, T-E
SHORT DESCRIPTION = French-Canadian priest, academic and university rector
DATE OF BIRTH = December 28, 1830
PLACE OF BIRTH = Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
DATE OF DEATH = July 16, 1913
PLACE OF DEATH = Quebec City